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\(2.A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
=> 2.A - A = \(\left(2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\right)\)
=> A = \(\left(2+\frac{3}{2^2}-1-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{2^3}-\frac{3}{2^3}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{2^4}-\frac{4}{2^4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{100}{2^{99}}-\frac{99}{2^{99}}\right)\)
A = \(1+\frac{3}{2^2}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}=\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)+\frac{2}{2^2}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
Tính B = \(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2.B = \(2+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\) => 2.B - B = \(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)=> B = \(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
Vậy A = \(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{2}{2^2}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}=2-\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}=2=\frac{2^{101}-102}{2^{100}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+\frac{5}{2^5}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(2A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+...+\frac{99}{2^{99}}+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{5}{2^4}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}-1-\frac{3}{2^3}-\frac{4}{2^4}-...-\frac{99}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=\left(2-1\right)+\frac{3}{2^2}+\left(\frac{4}{2^3}-\frac{3}{2^3}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{2^4}-\frac{4}{2^4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{100}{2^{99}}-\frac{99}{2^{99}}\right)-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=1+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{3}{4}+B-\frac{100}{2^{99}}\) (1)
Ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(2B-B=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}-...-\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\left(\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+0+0+...+0-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
Từ (1)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=\frac{7}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=2-\frac{2}{2^{100}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=2-\frac{102}{2^{100}}\)
Vậy \(A=2-\frac{102}{2^{100}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: a/5 = b/4 = c/3
=>a3/125 = b3/64 = c3/27= a.b.c/5.4.3 = -480/60 = -8
=>a3=-8.125= -1000 = -103 =>a= -10
b3=-8.64= -512 = -83 =>b= -8
c3= -8.27= -216 = -63 =>c=-6
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\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}^2-...-\frac{1}{5}\right)\left(2,4.42-21.4,8\right)}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
=> \(A=\frac{\left(1+2+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{5}\right).0}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)= 0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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\(A=1+\frac{3}{2^3}+\frac{4}{2^4}+\frac{5}{2^5}+...+\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+...+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)
Đặt \(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=2-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\Rightarrow A=2-\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)