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Ta có x - 2y = 10
<=> (x - 2y)3 = 1000
<=> x3 - 6x2y + 12xy2 - 8y3 = 1000
<=> x3 - 8y3 - 6xy(x - 2y) = 1000
<=> x3 - 8y3 - 6.(-6).10 = 1000
<=> x3 - 8y3 + 360 = 1000
<=> x3 - 8y3 = 640
Vậy D = 640
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x 3 + 8 y 3 : x + 2 y = x 3 + 2 y 3 : x + 2 y = x + 2 y x 2 - 2 x y + 4 y 2 : x + 2 y = x 2 - 2 x y + 4 y 2
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a)=\(3x^3-15x^2+21x\)
b)\(=-2x^4y-10x^2y+2xy\)
c)\(=-x^3+6x^2+5x-4x^2+24x+20=-x^3+2x^2+29x+20\)
d)\(=2x^4-3x^3+4x^2-2x^2+3x-4=2x^4-3x^32x^2+3x-4\)
e)\(=x^2-4y^2\)
f)\(=-2x^2y^3+y-3\)
g)\(=3xy^4-\dfrac{1}{2}y^2+2x^2y\)
h)\(=9x^2-6x+1-7x^2-14=2x^2-6x-13\)
i)\(=x^2-x-3\)
j)\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2y+4y^2\right):\left(x+2y\right)=x^2-2y+4y^2\)
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a) Ta có: \(x-2y=-4\Rightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4xy+4y^2=16\Rightarrow x^2+4y^2=16+4xy=16+4.6=40\)
\(x^3-8y^3=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)=\left(-4\right)\left(40+2.6\right)=-208\)
b) Ta có: \(x+3y=10\Rightarrow x^2+6xy+9y^2=100\Rightarrow x^2+9y^2=100-6xy=100-6.3=82\)
\(x^3+27y^3=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+9y^2\right)=10\left(82-3.3\right)=730\)
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a) Ta có: ( x2 -1 )( x2 + 2x )
= x2( x2 + 2x ) - ( x2 + 2x )
= x4 + 2x3 - x2 - 2x
b) Ta có ( x + 3 )( x2 + 3x -5 )
= x( x2 + 3x -5 ) + 3( x2 + 3x -5 )
= x3 + 3x2 - 5x + 3x2 + 9x - 15
= x3 + 6x2 + 4x - 15
c) Ta có ( x -2y )( x2y2 - xy + 2y )
= x( x2y2 - xy + 2y ) - 2y( x2y2 - xy + 2y )
= x3y2 - x2y + 2xy - 2x2y3 + 2xy2 - 4y2
d) Ta có ( 1/2xy -1 )( x3 -2x -6 )
= 1/2xy( x3 -2x -6 ) - ( x3 -2x -6 )
= 1/2x4y - x2y - 3xy - x3 + 2x + 6
`x^3 +8y^3`
`=(x+2y)(x^2 -2xy+4y^2)`
`=10*(x^2 +4xy+4y^2 -6xy)`
`=10*[(x+2y)^2 -6xy)`
`=10*(10^2 -6*(-6))`
`=10*(100+36)`
`=10*136`
`=1360`