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\(a,A=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{6}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{20}+...+\frac{3}{90}\)
\(A=3.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=3.\frac{9}{10}=\frac{27}{10}\)
\(b,B=\frac{2}{2.5}+\frac{2}{5.8}+\frac{2}{8.11}+\frac{2}{11.14}+\frac{2}{14.17}\)
\(B.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(B.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(B.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(B=\frac{15}{34}:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{17}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{3^2}{2.5}+\frac{3^2}{5.8}+\frac{3^2}{8.11}+\frac{3^2}{11.14}+\frac{3^2}{14.17}\)
=\(3\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}\right)\)
= \(3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\right)\)
= \(3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\right)\)
=\(\frac{45}{34}\)
\(3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\right)\)
=3(3/2.5+3/5.8+3/8.11+3/11.14+3/14.17)
=3(1/2-1/5+1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+1/11-1/14+1/14-1/17)
=3(1/2-1/17)
=45/34
cô Nhung ơi k đúng cho con đi cô pls
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\(b\)) \(Q=5.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)=\frac{150}{31}\)
\(a\)) Mình giải theo cách khác:
Chú ý rằng : \(\frac{3}{2.5}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5};\frac{3}{5.8}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8};\frac{3}{8.11}=\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11};...;\frac{3}{17.20}=\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}\)
Do đó: \(P=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{9}{20}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}=\frac{15}{34}\)\(< \frac{17}{34}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{14.17}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy:..........................................(đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
xét vế trái
ta có:đề\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}< < \frac{1}{2}\)
vậy vế trái bé hơn \(\frac{1}{2}\)
P/S: \(< < \)là luôn luôn bé hơn nha
k mình nha bạn
Thiengl2015#
Ta có :
\(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Nên \(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{14.17}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(A=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(A=\frac{15}{34}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)=\(\frac{15}{34}\)
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\(A=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{1}{95\cdot98}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{3}{95\cdot98}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{95}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{48}{98}\)
\(A=\frac{16}{98}=\frac{8}{49}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{2}{97\cdot100}\)
\(B=2\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{1}{97\cdot100}\right)\)
\(B=2\left[\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{97\cdot100}\right)\right]\)
\(B=2\left[\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(B=2\left[\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(B=2\left[\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{99}{100}\right]\)
\(B=2\cdot\frac{33}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{33}{50}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{92.95}+\frac{1}{95.98}\)
3A = 3/2.5 + 3/5.8 + 3/8.11 + ... + 3/92.95 + 3/95.98
3A = 1/2 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/11 + ... + 1/92 - 1/95 + 1/95 - 1/98
3A = 1/2 - 1/98
3A = 24/49
A = 24/49 : 3
A = 72/49
B = 2/1.4 + 2/4.7 + 2/7.10 + ... + 2/97.100
3/2B = 3/1.4 + 3/4.7 + 3/7.10 + ... + 3/97.100
3/2B = 1/1 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/10 + .... + 1/97 - 1/100
3/2B = 1 - 1/100
3/2B = 99/100
B = 99/100 : 3/2
B = 33/50
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#)Giải :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{98.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{99.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{99}{202}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{33}{202}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{99}{202}=\frac{33}{202}\)
\(A=\frac{3^2}{2.5}+\frac{3^2}{5.8}+\frac{3^2}{8.11}=3.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=3.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{11}{22}-\frac{2}{22}\right)=3.\frac{9}{22}=\frac{27}{22}\)