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Đáp án đề thi học sinh giỏi lớp 2 môn Toán
Bài 1: Tính nhanh
a. 10 – 9 + 8 – 7 + 6 – 5 + 4 – 3 + 2 – 1
= (10 – 9) + (8 – 7) + (6 – 5) + (4 – 3) + (2 – 1)
= 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
= 5
b. 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4 + 2 + 0
= (0 +10) +(1 + 9) + (2 + 8) + (3 + 7) + (4 + 6) + 5
= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5
= 55
a ) 10 - 9 + 8 - 7 + 6 - 5 + 4 - 3 + 2 - 1
= ( 10 - 9 ) + ( 8 - 7 ) + ( 6 - 5 ) + ( 4 - 3 ) + ( 2 - 1 )
= 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
= 5
b ) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4 + 2 + 0
= ( 10 + 0 ) + ( 1 + 9 ) + ( 2 + 8 ) + ( 3 + 7 ) + ( 4 + 6 ) + 5
= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5
= 55
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. 10 – 9 + 8 – 7 + 6 – 5 + 4 – 3 + 2 – 1
= (10 – 9) + (8 – 7) + (6 – 5) + (4 – 3) + (2 – 1)
= 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
= 5
b. 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4 + 2 + 0
= (0 +10) +(1 + 9) + (2 + 8) + (3 + 7) + (4 + 6) + 5
= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5
= 55
a) 10 - 9 + 8 - 7 + 6 - 5 + 4 - 3 + 2 - 1
= (10 - 9) + (8 - 7) + (6 - 5) + (4 - 3) + (2 - 1)
= 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
= 1 x 5
= 5
b) 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4 + 2 + 0
= 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10
= (0 + 10) x 11 : 2
= 10 x 11 : 2
= 5 x 11
= 55
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt A=1+23+4+5+6+7+8+9+10
Ta có: A=(1+9)+(2+8)+(3+7)+(4+6)+10+5
A=10+10+10+10+5
A= 10x4+5
A=45
Ta có:(1+9)+(2+8)+(3+7)+(4+6)+5+10
=10+10+10+10+5+10
=10x5+5
=50+5
=55
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10`
`=(1+9)+(2+8)+(3+7)+(4+6)+(5+10)`
`= 10 + 10 + 10 +10 +15`
`= 40+15`
`=55`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Cho tong tren la A
A=10-9+8-7+6-5+4-3+2-1
A=1+1+1+1+1
A=5
Vay tong A bang 5
ko chắc hí hí
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 5 – 4 – 3 – 2 – 1 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15
= (5 + 15) + (14 – 4) + (13 – 3) + (12 – 2) + (11 – 1)
= 20 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10
= 60
b) 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + 5 – 6 + 7 – 8 + 9 – 10 +11
= (1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11) – 2 – 4 – 8 – 10
= 36 – 24
= 12
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 5 – 4 – 3 – 2 – 1 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15
= (5 + 15) + (14 – 4) + (13 – 3) + (12 – 2) + (11 – 1)
= 20 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10
= 60
b) 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + 5 – 6 + 7 – 8 + 9 – 10 +11
= (1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + 11) – 2 – 4 – 8 – 10
= 36 – 24
= 12
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)2+4+8+6+7+8+3+9+2+1;
=(9+1)+(2+8)+(4+6)+(7+3)+(2+8)
=10+10+10+10+10
=10x5
=50
b)3+2+4+9+7+1+8+6+3+5
làm tương tự nhé
c)2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+1+4.
làm tương tự nhé
P/s tham khảo nha
Đáp án :
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10
= 55 nha
Học tốt
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10
= ( 1 + 9 ) + ( 2 + 8 ) + ( 3 + 7 ) + ( 4 + 6 ) + ( 5 + 5 ) + 10
= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10
= 10 . 6
= 60
Hk tốt