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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{32}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{13,2}{44}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{6,4+13,2}{0,2+0,3}=39,2\left(g/mol\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.\)
\(n_{hh}=0.2+0.15+0.1=0.45\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_X=0.45\cdot22.4=10.08\left(l\right)\)
\(b.\)
\(m_X=0.2\cdot28+0.15\cdot71+0.1\cdot32=19.45\left(g\right)\)
\(c.\)
\(\overline{M}_X=\dfrac{19.45}{0.45}=43.22\left(g\text{/}mol\right)\)
\(d.\)
\(d_{X\text{/}kk}=\dfrac{43.22}{29}=1.4\)
Nặng hơn không khí 1.4 lần
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.m_{Mg}=0,1.24=2,4\left(g\right)\\ m_{Ca}=0,2.40=8\left(g\right)\\ b.n_{hh}=\dfrac{2,8}{28}+\dfrac{13,2}{44}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{hh}=0,4.22,4=8.96\left(l\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{O_2}=1.30\%=0,3\left(mol\right)\\n_{CO_2}=1.20\%=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_T=1-0,3-0,2=0,5\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,m_{O_2}=0,3.32=9,6\left(g\right)\)
\(c,m_{hh}=\dfrac{9,6}{49,48\%}=19,4\left(g\right)\\ m_{CO_2}=0,2.44=8,8\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow m_T=19,4-9,6-8,8=1\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow M_T=\dfrac{1}{0,5}=2\left(\text{g/mol}\right)\\ \rightarrow T:H_2\)
a. %V (ở cùng điều kiện) cũng là %n
\(Tacó:\%V_T=100-30-20=50\%\\ Trong1molhỗnhợp:\\ n_{O_2}=1.30\%=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=1.20\%=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_T=1.50\%=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ b.m_{O_2}=0,3.32=9,6\left(g\right)\\ c.\%m_{O_2}tronghỗnhợplà49,48\%\\ Trong1molhỗnhợp:m_{hh}=\dfrac{9,6}{49,48\%}=19,4\left(g\right)\\ m_{CO_2}=0,2.44=8,8\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_T=19,4-9,6-8,8=1\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow M_T=\dfrac{1}{0,5}=2\\ \Rightarrow TlàH_2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\left(mol\right);n_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ V_{hh}=\left(0,5+1,5+0,1+0,1\right).22,4=49,28\left(l\right)\\ b.m_{hh}=0,5.28+1,5.2+4,4+0,1.32=24,6\left(g\right)\)
a, VN\(_2\) ( đktc ) = 0,5 . 22,4 = 11,2 lít
VH\(_2\) = 1,5 . 22,4 = 33,6 lít
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\) ( mol )
=> \(V_{CO_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\) ( lít )
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,1\) ( mol )
=> V\(O_2\) = 0,1 .22,4 = 2,24 lít
=> Vhh = 11,2 + 33,6 + 2,24 + 2,24 = 49,28 lít
b, \(m_{N_2}=0,5.28=14\) ( g )
\(m_{H_2}=1,5.2=3\) ( g )
\(m_{CO_2}=0,1.44=4,4\) ( g )
\(m_{O_2}=0,1.32=3,2\) (g)
\(m_{hh}=14+3+4,4+3,2=24,6\) ( g )
\(n_{O_2} = \dfrac{6,4}{32} = 0,2 (mol)\\ n_{CO_2} = \dfrac{13,2}{44} = 0,3 (mol)\\ \rightarrow M_{hh} = \dfrac{6,4 + 13,2}{0,2 + 0,3} = 39,2 (g/mol)\)