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b) 32, 33, 34 , 35.
\(a,2^2=4,2^3=8,2^4=16,2^5=32,2^6=64,2^7=128,2^8=256,2^9=512,2^{10}=1024\)
\(b,3^2=9,3^3=27,3^4=81,3^5=243\)
\(c,4^2=16,4^3=64,4^4=256\)
\(d,5^2=25,5^3=125,5^4=625\)
1: =66+34-73-27+99=99
2: =54-45+30-54-30+5=-40
3: =42-56+33-33+56-42=0
4: =50-47-50+18+47-18=0
5: =10-28+30-4=2-4+10=12-4=8
\(\text{1.-(-66)+34+(-73)-27+99}.\)
\(=66+34-73-27+99=100-100+99=-99.\)
\(\text{2.54-(45-30+54)-30+5}.\)
\(54-45+30-54-30+5=\left(54-54\right)+\left(-45+5\right)+\left(30-30\right)=-40.\)
\(\text{3.42-56+33-(33-56+42)}.\)
\(=42-56+33-33+56-42=\left(42-42\right)+\left(-56+56\right)+\left(33-33\right)=0.\)
\(\text{4.50-(47+50-18)+(47-18)}.\)
\(=50-47-50+18+47-18=\left(50-50\right)+\left(-47+47\right)+\left(18-18\right)=0.\)
\(\text{5.10-(28-30+4)}.\)
\(=10-28+30-4=10+30-20-8-4=20-12=8.\)
\(\text{6.-(-73)+(44-94+27)+94}.\)
\(=73+44-94+27+94=\left(73+27\right)+\left(-94+94\right)+44=100+44=144.\)
`#3107.101107`
Gọi biểu thức trên là A
Ta có:
\(A=1+5^2+5^4+...+5^{40}\\ =1\cdot\left(1+5^2\right)+5^4\cdot\left(1+5^2\right)+...+5^{38}\cdot\left(1+5^2\right)\\ =\left(1+5^2\right)\cdot\left(1+5^4+...+5^{38}\right)\\ =26\cdot\left(1+5^4+...+5^{38}\right)\)
Vì \(26\cdot\left(1+5^4+...+5^{38}\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }26\)
\(\Rightarrow A\text{ }⋮\text{ }26\)
_______
Gọi biểu thức trên là B
Ta có:
\(B=1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{100}\\ =1\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+2^6\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\\ =\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\cdot\left(1+2^6+...+2^{96}\right)\\ =21\cdot\left(1+2^6+...+2^{96}\right)\)
Vì \(21\cdot\left(1+2^6+...+2^{96}\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }21\)
\(\Rightarrow B\text{ }⋮\text{ }21\)
_______
Gọi biểu thức trên là C
Ta có:
\(C=1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{100}\\ =1\cdot\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6\right)+3^6\cdot\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6\right)+...+3^{94}\cdot\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6\right)\\ =\left(1+3^2+3^4+3^6\right)\cdot\left(1+3^6+...+3^{94}\right)\\ =820\cdot\left(1+3^6+...+3^{94}\right)\)
Vì \(820\cdot\left(1+3^6+...+3^{94}\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }82\)
\(\Rightarrow C\text{ }⋮\text{ }82.\)
a) \(A=1+5^2+5^4+5^6...+5^{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+5^2\right)+5^4\left(1+5^2\right)+...+5^{38}\left(1+5^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=26+5^4.26+...+5^{38}.26\)
\(\Rightarrow A=26\left(1+5^4+...+5^{38}\right)⋮26\)
\(\Rightarrow1+5^2+5^4+5^6...+5^{40}⋮6\left(dpcm\right)\)
b) \(B=1+2^2+2^4+2^6+...+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+2^6\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=21+2^6.21+...+2^{96}.21\)
\(\Rightarrow B=21\left(1+2^6+...+2^{96}\right)⋮21\)
\(\Rightarrow1+2^2+2^4+2^6+...+2^{100}⋮21\left(dpcm\right)\)
Bài C tương tự bạn tự làm nhé!
a) 67.(-18) + (-33).18
= 67.(-18) + 33.(-18)
= (-18).(67 + 33)
= (-18).100
= (-1800)
b) 34.(-53) - (-66).53 - 68.(-53)
= (-34).53 + 66.53 - (-68).53
= (-34).53 + 66.53 + 68.53
= 53. (-34 + 66 + 68)
= 53.100
= 5300
a) 67.(-18) + (-33).18
= 67.(-18) + 33.(-18)
= (-18).(67 + 33)
= (-18).100
= (-1800)
b) 34.(-53) - (-66).53 - 68.(-53)
= (-34).53 + 66.53 - (-68).53
= (-34).53 + 66.53 + 68.53
= 53. (-34 + 66 + 68)
= 53.100
= 5300
chúc bạn học tốt nhé
a) 125x57+27x5^4+5^2x40
=5^3x57+27x5^4+5^2x40
=5^2x(5x57+27x5^2+40)
=25x1000
=25000