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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(M=3\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=3\left(27x^3+1\right)-x^3-1=80x^3+2=80.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+2=12\)
Sửa đề: \(N=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(N=27x^3+1-x^3-1=26x^3=26.10^3=26000\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(-3+3\right)^3=0\\ b,=27x^3+1-\left(1-27x^3\right)=27x^3+1-1+27x^3=54x^3\\ =54\cdot10^3=54\cdot1000=54000\)
c, hình như sai đề á e
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=\left(3x-11\right)\left(3x+11\right)\\ b,=\left(3x+1-x+2\right)\left(3x+1+x-2\right)\\ =\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x-1\right)\\ c,=\left(2x+1-8\right)\left(2x+1+8\right)=\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+9\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng HĐT: $(a-b)^3=a^3-b^3-3ab(a-b)$ cho cả hai bạn.
a.
$M=x^3-1-3x(x-1)-3x(x-1)^2+3x^2(x-1)+x^3$
$=2x^3-1+3x(x-1)[-1-(x-1)+x]$
$=2x^3-1+3x(x-1).0=2x^3-1$
b.
$D=[(x-y)-x]^3=-y^3$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\)
c: \(9x^2-225=9\left(x^2-25\right)=9\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\)
c: \(9x^2-225=\left(3x-15\right)\left(3x+15\right)\)
d: \(\left(2x-3y\right)^3=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=15\\ \Leftrightarrow24x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x=17\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=10\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{9}\\ f,\Leftrightarrow9x^2+18x+9-18x=36+x^3-27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,A=\left(x+5\right)^3=\left(-10+5\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3=-125\\ b,B=\left(2x+3y\right)^2=\left(2\cdot1+3\cdot2\right)^2=7^2=49\\ c,C=\left(3x-y\right)^3=\left(3\cdot1+2\right)^3=5^3=125\)
A = (3x + 1)[(3x)2 - 3x + 12] - (1 - 3x)[12 + 3x + (3x)2]
= (3x)3 + 13 - [13 - (3x)3]
= 27x3 + 1 - 1 + 27x3 = 54x3
Tại x = 10, giá trị của A là:
54 . 103 = 54000
\(A=27x^3+1-\left(1-27x^3\right)\\ A=27x^3+1-1+27x^3=54x^3\\ A=54\cdot10^3=54000\)