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a, Ta có: \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{7}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{7}\right|+0,5\ge0,5\forall x\)
Hay: \(A\ge0,5\forall x\)
=> Min A = 0,5 tại \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{7}\right|=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b, \(B=\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-2\right|=\left|x-5\right|+\left|2-x\right|\ge\left|x-5+2-x\right|\) =3
=> Min B = 3 tại \(\left(x-5\right)\left(2-x\right)>0\)
=)) Làm nốt
c,Tương tự b
=.= hk tốt!!
a) ĐK: x-1 khác 0 và x+1 khác 0
<=> x khác 1 và x khác -1
b) ĐK: x-2 khác 0
<=> x khác 2
a) Ta có:
\(M\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)-2.B\left(x\right)+C\left(x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^5-4x^3+x^2-2x+2\right)-2.\left(x^5-2x^4+x^2-5x+3\right)+\left(x^4+3x^3+3x^2-8x+4\frac{3}{16}\right)\)
\(=2x^5-4x^3+x^2-2x+2-2x^5+4x^4-2x^2+10x-6+x^4+4x^3+3x^2-8x+\frac{67}{16}\)
\(=\left(2x^5-2x^5\right)+\left(4x^4+x^4\right)+\left(-4x^3+4x^3\right)+\left(x^2-2x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(-2x+10x-8x\right)+\left(2-6+\frac{67}{16}\right)\)
\(=0+5x^4+0+2x^2+0+\frac{3}{16}\)
\(=5x^4+2x^2+\frac{3}{16}\)
b) Thay \(x=-\sqrt{0,25}=-0,5\); ta có:
\(M\left(-0,5\right)=5.\left(-0,5\right)^4+2.\left(-0,5\right)^2+\frac{3}{16}\)
\(=5.0,0625+2.0,25+\frac{3}{16}\)
\(=\frac{5}{16}+\frac{8}{16}+\frac{3}{16}=\frac{16}{16}=1\)
c) Ta có:
\(x^4\ge0\) với mọi x
\(x^2\ge0\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow5x^4+2x^2+\frac{3}{16}>0\) với mọi x
Do đó không có x để M(x)=0
cho 2014=2013+1 thay vào ta có:\(B=x^{2013}-\left(2013+1\right)x^{2012}+\left(2013+1\right)x^{2011}-...-\left(2013+1\right)x^2+\left(2013+1\right)x-1\)
\(=x^{2013}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2012}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2011}-...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
\(=x^{2013}-x^{2013}-x^{2012}+x^{2012}+x^{2011}-...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-1\)
\(=x-1=2013-1=2012\)
2) Ta có:
\(B=x^4+2x^3y-2x^3+x^2y^2-2x^2y-x\left(x+y\right)+2x+3\)
\(=x^4+x^3y-2x^3+x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y-x\left(x+y\right)+2x+3\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^3y-2x^3\right)+\left(x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y\right)-\left[x\left(x+y\right)-2x\right]+3\)
Do \(x+y-2=0\Rightarrow x+y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(x^4+x^3y-2x^3\right)+\left(x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y\right)-\left[2x-2x\right]+3\)
\(=x^3.\left(x+y-2\right)+x^2y\left(x+y-2\right)-0+3\)
\(=0+0+3\)
\(=3\)
Vậy \(B=3\)
1) Ta có:
\(A=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy-y^2+3y+x-1\)
\(=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+y+x-1\)
\(=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-y\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+1\)
\(=0+0+0+1\)
\(=1\)
Vậy \(A=1\)
a) ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}-\frac{2x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x}{1-x\sqrt{x}}\right)\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1+\left[\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1+\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\sqrt{x}+\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để \(A=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+5=\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+6-\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+\sqrt{3}\\x=2-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
b) Xét \(A-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3x+3-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Do \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2>0\)
Lại có \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
Nên \(A-\frac{2}{3}>0\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{3}\).
