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\(a=\sqrt[3]{55+\sqrt{3024}}+\sqrt[3]{55-\sqrt{3024}}\Leftrightarrow a^3=110+3.\sqrt[3]{55^2-3024}.a\Leftrightarrow a^3=3a+110\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-3a-110=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-5\right)\left(a^2+5a+22\right)=0\Leftrightarrow a=5\)(vì a2+5a+22>0)
Thay a vào P để tính.
Tu \(a=\sqrt[3]{55+\sqrt{3024}}+\sqrt[3]{55-\sqrt{3024}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3=110+3\sqrt[3]{55+\sqrt{3024}}\cdot\sqrt[3]{55-\sqrt{3024}}\left(\sqrt[3]{55+\sqrt{3024}}+\sqrt[3]{55-\sqrt{3024}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-3a-110=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-5\right)\left(a^2+5a+22\right)=0\)(de thay a^2+5a+22>0)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=5\Rightarrow P=\frac{7}{3}\)
Bài 1:
$a=\sqrt[3]{55+\sqrt{3024}}+\sqrt[3]{55-\sqrt{3024}}$
$\Rightarrow a^3=110+3\sqrt[3]{(55+\sqrt{3024})(55-\sqrt{3024})}a$
$\Leftrightarrow a^3=110+3a$
$\Leftrightarrow a^3-3a-110=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a^3-5a^2+5a^2-25a+22a-110=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2(a-5)+5a(a-5)+22(a-5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-5)(a^2+5a+22)=0$
Dễ thấy $a^2+5a+22>0\Rightarrow a-5=0\Rightarrow a=5$
Vậy........
$a=
Bài 2:
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Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Huệ Lam - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
Hoặc có thể dùng cách chứng minh bằng Vi-et bậc 3 nhưng việc dùng Vi-et bậc 3 có vẻ không phổ biến lắm trong lời giải bài THCS
\(\frac{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}.\)
\(=\frac{\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}}}\)\(+\frac{\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{4}}{1+\sqrt{\frac{4+\sqrt{3}}{4}}}\)\(+\frac{\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4}}{1-\sqrt{\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4}}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}{4}}{1+\sqrt{\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}{4}}}\)\(+\frac{\frac{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}{4}}{1-\sqrt{\frac{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}{4}}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{4}}{1+\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{2}}\)\(+\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{4}}{1+\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{4}}{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}}\)\(+\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{4}}{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{4}}{\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}}\)\(+\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{4}}{\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{4}}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{4}}\)\(+\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{4}}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(=1+1=2\)
\(A=\frac{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\sqrt{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}\)
\(A=\frac{2\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)}{2+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}+\frac{2\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)}{2-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(A=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{3+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{3+\sqrt{3}+3-\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{6}{6}=1\)
a) A có nghĩa\(\Leftrightarrow x-y\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne y\)
b) \(A=\frac{x+y-2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x-\sqrt{y}}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
a. A có nghĩa khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne\\\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
A\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b. \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\)A = \(\frac{\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+1}{\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+1}{\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}=\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
Ta có : \(x=\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{5}}=\frac{5+2}{\sqrt{10}}=\frac{7}{\sqrt{10}}>0\)
Do đó : \(A=\sqrt{10x^2}-12x\sqrt{10}+36=x\sqrt{10}-12x\sqrt{10}+36=36-11x\sqrt{10}\)
\(=36-11.\sqrt{10}.\frac{7}{\sqrt{10}}=36-77=-41\)