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a) Ta có : \(\frac{-3}{100}< 0< \frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{100}< \frac{2}{3}\)
b) Ta có : \(\frac{267}{268}< 1< \frac{1347}{1343}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{267}{268}< \frac{1347}{1343}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{267}{-268}< \frac{-1347}{1343}\)
c) Ta có : \(\frac{2017.2018-1}{2017.2018}=\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018}-\frac{1}{2017.2018}=1-\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{2018.2019-1}{2018.2019}=\frac{2018.2019}{2018.2019}-\frac{1}{2018.2019}=1-\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
mà \(2017.2018< 2018.2019\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017.2018}>\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2017.2018}< 1-\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017.2018-1}{2017.2018}< \frac{2018.2019-1}{2018.2019}\)
d) Ta có : \(\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018+1}=\frac{2017.2018+1}{2017.2018+1}-\frac{1}{2017.2018+1}=1-\frac{1}{2017.2018+1}\)
\(\frac{2018.2019}{2018.2019+1}=\frac{2018.2019+1}{2018.2019+1}-\frac{1}{2018.2019+1}=1-\frac{1}{2018.2019+1}\)
mà \(2017.2018+1< 2018.2019+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017.2018+1}>\frac{1}{2018.2019+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2017.2018+1}< 1-\frac{1}{2018.2019+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018+1}< \frac{2018.2019}{2018.2019+1}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-...-\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2018}=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{102}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{101}{102}=\frac{1}{102}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}}=\frac{C}{D}\)
Ta có: \(D=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\)(có 2015 số hạng)
\(D=\left(\frac{2015}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2015}+1\right)-2015\)
\(D=2016+\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}-2015\)
\(D=\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}+1=\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}+\frac{2016}{2016}\)
\(D=2016\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=2016C\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{C}{D}=\frac{C}{2016C}=\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot....\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{102}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{101}{102}=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot....\cdot101}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot....\cdot102}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{102}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\left(\frac{2015}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2015}+1\right)+1}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}+\frac{2016}{2016}}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{2016\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)}=\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(taco:A=\frac{1}{2\cdot32}+\frac{1}{3\cdot33}+\frac{1}{4\cdot34}+...+\frac{1}{1988\cdot2018}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{33}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{34}+...+\frac{1}{1988}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(A=\frac{504}{1009}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2\cdot1989}+\frac{1}{3\cdot1990}+\frac{1}{4\cdot1991}+...+\frac{1}{31\cdot2018}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1989}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{1991}+...+\frac{1}{31}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1018}\)
\(B=\frac{504}{1009}\)
tu do \(=>\frac{504}{\frac{1009}{\frac{504}{1009}}}< =>1\)
chuc ban hoc tot nhe >.<