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a: \(y'=\left(x^2+2x\right)'\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^3-3x\right)'\)
\(=\left(2x+2\right)\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(3x^2-3\right)\)
\(=2x^4-6x^2+2x^3-6x+3x^4-3x^2+6x^3-6x\)
\(=5x^4+8x^3-9x^2-12x\)
b: y=1/-2x+5
=>\(y'=\dfrac{2}{\left(2x+5\right)^2}\)
c: \(y'=\dfrac{\left(4x+5\right)'}{2\sqrt{4x+5}}=\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{4x+5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{4x+5}}\)
d: \(y'=\left(sinx\right)'\cdot cosx+\left(sinx\right)\cdot\left(cosx\right)'\)
\(=cos^2x-sin^2x=cos2x\)
e: \(y=x\cdot e^x\)
=>\(y'=e^x+x\cdot e^x\)
f: \(y=ln^2x\)
=>\(y'=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)}{x^2}=-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)
a: \(y'=4\cdot3x^2-3\cdot2x+2=12x^2-6x+2\)
b: \(y'=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)'\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)'}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x-1-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
c: \(y'=-2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}\cdot x\right)'\)
\(=-2\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)=-2\cdot\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{x}}=-2\sqrt{x}\)
d: \(y'=\left(3sinx+4cosx-tanx\right)\)'
\(=3cosx-4sinx+\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
e: \(y'=\left(4^x+2e^x\right)'\)
\(=4^x\cdot ln4+2\cdot e^x\)
f: \(y'=\left(x\cdot lnx\right)'=lnx+1\)
a/ \(y=\left(x^3-3x\right)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(x^3-3x\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\left(x^3-3x\right)'=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(3x^2-3\right)\sqrt{x^3-3x}\)
b/ \(y'=5\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)^4\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)'=5\left(\sqrt{x^3+1}-x^2+2\right)^4\left(\dfrac{3x^2}{\sqrt{x^3+1}}-2x\right)\)c/
\(y'=14\left(x^6+2x-3\right)^6\left(x^6+2x-3\right)'=14\left(x^6+2x-3\right)^6\left(6x^5+2\right)\)
d/ \(y=\left(x^3-1\right)^{-\dfrac{5}{2}}\Rightarrow y'=-\dfrac{5}{2}\left(x^3-1\right)^{-\dfrac{7}{2}}\left(x^3-1\right)'=-\dfrac{15x^2}{2\sqrt{\left(x^3-1\right)^7}}\)
tham khảo:
a)\(y'\left(x\right)=5\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+2}\right)^4.\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2\right)-\left(2x-1\right).1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)^3}{\left(x+2\right)^4}=\dfrac{20x-50}{\left(x+2\right)^4}\)
b)\(y'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(2x\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\)\(=\dfrac{2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\)
c)\(y'\left(x\right)=e^x.2sinxcosx+e^xsin^2x.2cosx\)
\(=2e^xsinx\left(cosx+sinxcosx\right)\)
\(=2e^xsinxcos^2x\)
d)\(y'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x\sqrt{x}}.\left(+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
Coi như tất cả các biểu thức cần tính đạo hàm đều xác định.
1.
\(y'=2sin\sqrt{4x+3}.\left(sin\sqrt{4x+3}\right)'=2sin\sqrt{4x+3}.cos\sqrt{4x+3}.\left(\sqrt{4x+3}\right)'\)
\(=sin\left(2\sqrt{4x+3}\right).\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{4x+3}}=\dfrac{2sin\left(2\sqrt{4x+3}\right)}{\sqrt{4x+3}}\)
2.
\(y'=3x^3+\dfrac{17}{x\sqrt{x}}\)
3.
\(y'=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}}}.\left(\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}\right)'\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}}}.\dfrac{4cos4x.cos\left(x^2+2\right)+2x.sin4x.sin\left(x^2+2\right)}{cos^2\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
4.
\(y'=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x}\right)'}{sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x}=-\dfrac{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]'}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2sin\left(6-x\right).\left[sin\left(6-x\right)\right]'+4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}=-\dfrac{-2sin\left(6-x\right).cos\left(6-x\right)+4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(12-2x\right)-4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
5.
\(y'=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+2x.sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).\left[sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)\right]'\)
\(=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+2x.sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).cos\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)'\)
\(=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+x.sin\left(\dfrac{4x-2}{4-x}\right).\dfrac{7}{\left(4-x\right)^2}\)
a) Cách 1: y' = (9 -2x)'(2x3- 9x2 +1) +(9 -2x)(2x3- 9x2 +1)' = -2(2x3- 9x2 +1) +(9 -2x)(6x2 -18x) = -16x3 +108x2 -162x -2.
Cách 2: y = -4x4 +36x3 -81x2 -2x +9, do đó
y' = -16x3 +108x2 -162x -2.
b) y' = .(7x -3) +
(7x -3)'=
(7x -3) +7
.
c) y' = (x -2)'√(x2 +1) + (x -2)(√x2 +1)' = √(x2 +1) + (x -2) = √(x2 +1) + (x -2)
= √(x2 +1) +
=
.
d) y' = 2tanx.(tanx)' - (x2)' =
.
e) y' = sin
=
sin
.
a: \(y'=\left(x^2\right)'+\left(3x\right)'-\left(6x^6\right)'+\left(\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}\right)'\)
\(=2x+3-6\cdot6x^5+\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)'\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)'}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=-36x^5+2x+3+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=-36x^5+2x+3+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}\right)'=\dfrac{\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)'}{2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x-3}{2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(y'=3\cdot2x-4+\dfrac{4x-3}{2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(=6x-4+\dfrac{4x-3}{2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}}\)
c: \(\left(\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}\right)'=\dfrac{\left(4x^2-3x+1\right)'}{2\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8x-3}{2\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(y'=\left(\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}\right)'-4'=\dfrac{8x-3}{2\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(a,y'=8x^3-9x^2+10x\\ \Rightarrow y''=24x^2-18x+10\\ b,y'=\dfrac{2}{\left(3-x\right)^2}\\ \Rightarrow y''=\dfrac{4}{\left(3-x\right)^3}\)
\(c,y'=2cos2xcosx-sin2xsinx\\ \Rightarrow y''=-5sin\left(2x\right)cos\left(x\right)-4cos\left(2x\right)sin\left(x\right)\\ d,y'=-2e^{-2x+3}\\ \Rightarrow y''=4e^{-2x+3}\)
a. \(y'=3sin^2x.\left(sinx\right)'=3sin^2x.cosx\)
b. \(y'=3cos^2x.\left(cosx\right)'=-3cos^2x.sinx\)
c. \(y'=cosx.cos^2x+2cosx.\left(-sinx\right).sinx=cos^3x-2cosx.sin^2x\)
d. \(y=x^{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\left(x+1\right)^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\Rightarrow y'=\dfrac{1}{3}x^{-\dfrac{2}{3}}+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x+1\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt[3]{x^2}}+\dfrac{2}{3\sqrt[3]{x+1}}\)
a/ \(y'=4\left(2x-3\right)^3.\left(2x-3\right)'=8\left(2x-3\right)^3\)
b/ \(y'=5cos^43x.\left(cos3x\right)'=-15cos^43x.sin3x\)
c/ \(y'=\frac{\left[cos\left(1-2x^2\right)\right]'}{2\sqrt{cos\left(1-2x^2\right)}}=\frac{-sin\left(1-2x^2\right).\left(1-2x^2\right)'}{2\sqrt{cos\left(1-2x^2\right)}}=\frac{2x.sin\left(1-2x^2\right)}{\sqrt{cos\left(1-2x^2\right)}}\)
d/ \(y'=\frac{\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\right)'}{2\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x-1}}}=\frac{\frac{-2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{2\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x-1}}}=-\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x-1}}}\)
e/ \(y'=4\left(1+sin^2x\right)^3\left(1+sin^2x\right)'=8.sinx.cosx\left(1+sin^2x\right)^3=4sin2x.\left(1+sin^2x\right)^3\)