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Câu 5:
a: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
\(=31\left(-18-81-1\right)\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-100\right)=-3100\)
b: \(\left(-12\right)\cdot47+\left(-12\right)\cdot52+\left(-12\right)\)
\(=\left(-12\right)\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot100=-1200\)
c: \(13\cdot\left(23+22\right)-3\cdot\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13\cdot45-3\cdot45\)
\(=45\cdot10=450\)
d: \(-48+48\left(-78\right)+48\left(-21\right)\)
\(=48\left(-1-78-21\right)\)
\(=48\left(-100\right)=-4800\)
Câu 4:
a: \(\left(-6-2\right)\left(-6+2\right)=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=32\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(7\cdot3-3\right)}{-6}=\dfrac{21-3}{-6}=\dfrac{18}{-6}=-3\)
c: \(\left(-5+9\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)=4\cdot\left(-4\right)=-16\)
d: \(\dfrac{72}{-6\cdot2+4}=\dfrac{72}{-12+4}=\dfrac{72}{-8}=-9\)
Câu 2:
a: x-158=32
=>x=158+32
=>x=190
b: \(x\cdot24=264\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{264}{24}\)
=>x=11
c: \(6x+9=3^7:3^4\)
=>\(6x+9=3^3\)
=>6x+9=27
=>6x=18
=>x=18/6=3
Câu 1:
a: \(86\cdot19+14\cdot19\)
\(=19\left(86+14\right)\)
\(=19\cdot100=1900\)
b: \(4\cdot\left(-5\right)^2-104\cdot\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(=4\cdot25-104\cdot25\)
\(=25\left(4-104\right)=-100\cdot25=-2500\)
c: \(7\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot8\left(-5\right)\)
\(=7\cdot2\cdot8\cdot5\)
\(=56\cdot10=560\)
d: \(59-\left[59+\left(-76\right)\right]\)
\(=59-59+76\)
=76
Bài 5:
a: x(x-4)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
Bài 6:
a: \(\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-6\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot2\)
\(=-\left(2\cdot5\right)\cdot\left(4\cdot6\right)\)
\(=-24\cdot10=-240\)
b: \(\left(-3\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(-8\right)\cdot5\)
\(=3\cdot2\cdot8\cdot5\)
\(=\left(3\cdot8\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot10=240\)
1: 243^5=(3^5)^5=3^25
3*27^8=3*3^24=3^25=243^5
3: 3^300=27^100
2^200=4^100
mà 27>4
nên 3^300>2^200
4: 15^2=3^2*5^2
81^3*125^3=3^12*5^9
=>15^2<81^3*125^3
6: 125^5=5^15
25^7=5^14
mà 15>14
nên 125^5>25^7
1: 243^5=(3^5)^5=3^25
3*27^8=3*(3^3)^8=3^25
=>243^5=3*27^8
6: 125^5=(5^3)^5=5^15
25^7=(5^2)^7=5^14
=>125^5>25^7(15>14)
5: 78^12-78^11=78^11(78-1)=78^11*77
78^11-78^10=78^10*77
mà 11>10
nên 78^12-78^11>78^11-78^10
a: =50-9
=41