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\(P+1=\dfrac{8x+1}{4x^2+3}+1=\dfrac{8x+1+4x^2+3}{4x^2+3}=\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)^2}{4x^2+3}\ge0\)\(P+1\ge0\Rightarrow P\ge-1\) tại x =-1
\(P-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{8x+1}{4x^2+3}-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3.\left(8x+1\right)-4\left(4x^2+3\right)}{4x^2+3}=\dfrac{-\left(4x-3\right)^2}{4x^2+3}\le0\)
\(P-\dfrac{4}{3}\le0\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi x =3/4
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a ) Để \(\dfrac{3}{-x^2+2x+4}\) đạt GTlN thì :
\(-x^2+2x+4\) phải đạt GTNN ( chắc ai cũng biết )
Ta có :
\(-x^2+2x+4\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1-5\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-5\)
Tới đây chắc bạn hỉu rồi nhỉ ?
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c: \(E=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{x}\)
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\(A=\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Ax^{2\:}+2A=2x+1\)
+) \(A=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
+) \(A\ne0\)
\(Ax^2+2A=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Ax^{2\:}-2x=1-2A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\dfrac{x}{A}=\dfrac{1-2A}{A}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{A}+\dfrac{1}{A^2}=\dfrac{1-2A}{A}+\dfrac{1}{A^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{A}\right)^2=\dfrac{A-2A^2+1}{A^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{A}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(1-A\right)\left(2A+1\right)}{A^2}\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{A}\right)^2\ge0\left(\forall x,A\ne0\right)\\A^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left(1-A\right)\left(2A+1\right)\ge0\)
⇒ \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\le A\le1\)
Còn lại tụ làm nha
\(A=\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+2}=\dfrac{x^2+2-x^2-2+2x+1}{x^2+2}\\ =1-\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\\ Do\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}+1\le1\)
\(Dấu"="\Leftrightarrow A=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\\ Vậy.P_{max}=1.khi.x=1\\ A=\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\rightarrow2A+1=\dfrac{2.\left(2x+1\right)}{x^2+2}+1\\ =\dfrac{4x+2+x^2+2}{x^2+2}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+2}{x^2+2}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x^2+2}\\ Do\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x^2+2}\ge0\)
\(Dấu"="\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}khi.x=-2\\ \Rightarrow2A+1\ge0\Rightarrow2A\ge-1\Rightarrow A>-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ Vậy.MinA=-\dfrac{1}{2}.khi.x=-2\)
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\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+3\right)\left(5-6x\right)+\left(12x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{x}{4}+3\right)=0\)
\(\dfrac{5x}{2}-3x^2+15-18x+3x^2+36x-\dfrac{x}{2}-6=0\)
\(\dfrac{5x}{2}-\dfrac{x}{2}+18x+9=0\)
\(20x+9=0\)
\(x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
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\(\dfrac{y^2-14y-1}{y^2-4y+4}-y^2-6y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y^2-14y-1}{y^2-4y+4}-\dfrac{\left(y^2+6y\right)\left(y^2-4y+4\right)}{y^2-4y+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2-14y-1-\left(y^2+6y\right)\left(y^2-4y+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)y2-14y-1-(y4-4y3+4y2+6y3-24y2+24y)
\(\Rightarrow\)y2-14y-1-y4+4y3-4y2-6y3+24y2-24y
\(\Rightarrow\)-y4-2y3+21y2-38y-1
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⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x+6-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{4}{x^2+8x+12}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
⇔ \(x^2+8x+12=32\)
⇔ \(x^2+8x-20=0\)
⇔ \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(T=\dfrac{8x+12}{x^2+4}=\dfrac{-\left(x^2+4\right)+\left(x^2+8x+16\right)}{x^2+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{x^2+4}-1\text{≥}-1\)
Vậy Min\(=-1\text{⇔}x=-4\)
GTLN