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Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{5x}{50}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{2z}{42}=\frac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-42}=\frac{28}{14}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=2\\\frac{y}{6}=2\\\frac{z}{21}=2\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=20\\y=12\\z=42\end{cases}\)
Vậy x=20;y=12;z=42
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) y = 28.(-9):21 = -12
Thế y vào ta có: x = 6.28:(-12) = -14
Vậy x = -14, y = -12
b) Ta có: 5/6+(-2/3).1/5 = 7/10
x = 7.30:10 = 21
Vậy x = 21
dễ ợt
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{6}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7.6}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(-\frac{5}{y}=\frac{20}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{-5.28}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-7\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{10}+\frac{x}{15}+\frac{x}{21}+\frac{x}{28}+\frac{x}{36}+\frac{x}{45}+\frac{x}{55}+\frac{x}{66}+\frac{x}{78}+\frac{x}{78}=\frac{220}{39}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{66}+\frac{1}{78}+\frac{1}{78}\right)=\frac{220}{39}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{20}{39}=\frac{220}{39}\Rightarrow x=11\)
\(\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{10}+\frac{x}{15}+\frac{x}{21}+\frac{x}{28}+\frac{x}{36}+\frac{x}{45}+\frac{x}{55}+\frac{x}{66}+\frac{x}{78}+\frac{x}{78}=\frac{220}{39}\)
\(=>x=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{66}+\frac{1}{78}+\frac{1}{78}=\frac{220}{39}\)
\(x\cdot\frac{20}{39}=\frac{220}{39}\)
\(x=\frac{220}{39}:\frac{20}{39}=11\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hoàng Thị Thanh Trúc
a,
\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{6}{21}\Rightarrow x=\frac{6.7}{21}=2\)
b,
\(\frac{-5}{y}=\frac{20}{28}\Rightarrow y=\frac{\left(-5\right).28}{20}=-7\)