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a)\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{13.15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{7}+...+\frac{2}{13}-\frac{2}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{8}{15}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
c)\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1-1}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{13.15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{15-13}{13.15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}+x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}\)
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\(2\times x-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(2\times x-2\times\frac{1}{12}+\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(2\times\left(x-\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(2\times\left(x-\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(2\times\left(x-\frac{1}{12}\right)+\frac{7}{30}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(2\times\left(x-\frac{1}{12}\right)=\frac{13}{330}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{13}{660}\)
\(x=\frac{17}{165}\)
\(2x-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{3}{11}+\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{37}{55}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{37}{55}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{37}{110}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{37}{110}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
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(y - 1/2) : (1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + ... + 1/90) = 1/3
(y - 1/2) : (1/1×2 + 1/2×3 + 1/3×4 + ... + 1/9×10) = 1/3
(y - 1/2) : (1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/9 - 1/10) = 1/3
(y - 1/2) : (1 - 1/10) = 1/3
(y - 1/2) : 9/10 = 1/3
y - 1/2 = 1/3 × 9/10
y - 1/2 = 3/10
y = 3/10 + 1/2
y = 3/10 + 5/10
y =8/10 = 4/5
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(y - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right)\)= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(y\(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)): \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
y = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)