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Đề bài thiếu : \(x\inℤ\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{-29}{6}\le x\le\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{-5+16-29}{6}\le x\le\frac{-1+4+5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{-18}{6}\le x\le\frac{8}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-3\le x\le4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\frac{A}{n}=\frac{4n+4}{n}=4+\frac{4}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in U\left(4\right)\)
Lập bảng tiếp nhé!
\(\frac{B}{n}=\frac{5n+6}{n}=5+\frac{6}{n}\)
Lập bảng
\(2.\)
a)\(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}\cdot\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{29}{3}=1-\left(1+\frac{14}{15}\right)=1-1-\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{7}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{7}=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{5}{7}=\frac{25}{63}\)
1 : 29 x ( 19 -13 ) - 19 x ( 29 - 13 )
= 29 x 6 - 19 x 16
= 174 - 304
= - 130
2 : 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(\frac{99}{100}\)
Giải:
Theo bài ra ta có:
\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-6}\le x\le\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\le x\le\frac{23}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\varepsilon\left\{-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)
\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{16}{6}+-\frac{29}{6}\le x\le\frac{-6}{12}+\frac{24}{12}+\frac{5}{12}\)
=>-3\(\le\) x\(\le\) 23/12
=> x thuộc{-2-1;0;1}
a) \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{10}{21}=-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{10}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{7}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(x-25\%=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
c) \(-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+-\frac{29}{6}\le x\le-\frac{1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\le x\le4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
\(a,\left(\frac{31}{20}-\frac{26}{45}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-36}{35}\right)< x< \left(\frac{51}{56}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{8}{13}\)
\(taco:\left(\frac{31}{20}-\frac{26}{45}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-36}{35}\right)=\frac{35}{36}\cdot\frac{-36}{35}=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{51}{56}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{8}{13}=\frac{13}{8}\cdot\frac{8}{13}=1\)
\(=>x=0\)
\(b,\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-3}< x< \frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}\)(dau <co dau gach ngang o duoi nha)
\(taco:\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-3}=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{-29}{3}=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{16}{6}+\frac{-58}{6}=\frac{-47}{6}=-7,8\)
\(\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{2}=4\)
tu do \(=>x=-7,8;...;0;1;2;3;4\)
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)
\(1,-\frac{3}{29}+\frac{-7}{29}\le\frac{x}{29}\le-\frac{3}{29}-\frac{5}{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{10}{29}\le\frac{x}{29}\le-\frac{8}{29}\Rightarrow-10\le x\le-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-8;-9;-10\right\}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=S=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)