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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right).\left(3y-2\right)=-55=\left(-1\right).55=1.\left(-55\right)=\left(-5\right).11=5.\left(-11\right)\)
- Ta có bảng giá trị:
\(2x+1\) | \(-55\) | \(-11\) | \(-5\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(5\) | \(11\) | \(55\) |
\(3y-2\) | \(1\) | \(5\) | \(11\) | \(55\) | \(-55\) | \(-11\) | \(-5\) | \(-1\) |
\(x\) | \(-28\) | \(-6\) | \(-3\) | \(-1\) | \(0\) | \(2\) | \(5\) | \(27\) |
\(y\) | \(1\) | \(\frac{7}{3}\) | \(\frac{13}{3}\) | \(19\) | \(-\frac{53}{3}\) | \(-3\) | \(-1\) | \(\frac{1}{3}\) |
\(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(L\right)\) | \(\left(L\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(L\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(L\right)\) |
Vậy \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-28,1\right);\left(-1,19\right);\left(2,-3\right);\left(5,-1\right)\right\}\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right).\left(y+3\right)=5=\left(-1\right).\left(-5\right)=1.5\)
- Ta có bảng giá trị:
\(x-2\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(-5\) | \(5\) |
\(y+3\) | \(-5\) | \(5\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) |
\(x\) | \(1\) | \(3\) | \(-3\) | \(7\) |
\(y\) | \(-8\) | \(2\) | \(-4\) | \(-2\) |
\(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) |
Vậy \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1,-8\right);\left(3,2\right);\left(-3,-4\right);\left(7,-2\right)\right\}\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right).\left(y-5\right)=10=\left(-1\right).\left(-10\right)=1.10=\left(-2\right).\left(-5\right)=2.5\)
- Vì \(x\in Z\)mà \(2x+3\)là số lẻ \(\Rightarrow\)\(2x+3\in\left\{-1,1,-5,5\right\}\)
- Ta có bảng giá trị:
\(2x+3\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(-5\) | \(5\) |
\(y-5\) | \(-10\) | \(11\) | \(-2\) | \(2\) |
\(x\) | \(-2\) | \(-1\) | \(-4\) | \(1\) |
\(y\) | \(-5\) | \(16\) | \(3\) | \(7\) |
\(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) |
Vậy \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-2,-5\right);\left(-1,16\right);\left(-4,3\right);\left(1,7\right)\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B1 : x + (x+1) + (x+2) + ...+ (x+35) = 0
x + x +1 + x+ 2+...+ x +35 = 0
x + x.35 + (1+2+...+35) = 0
x.36 + 630 =0
x.36 = -630
x = -630 : 36
x =- 17.5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x+y=-\frac{5}{2}\\x+\frac{1}{2}y=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x+y=-\frac{5}{2}\left(1\right)\\x=1-\frac{1}{2}y\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thay vào phương trình 1 ta có : \(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}y\right)+y=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}y+y=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}y=3\Leftrightarrow y=4\)
Thay vào phuwong trình 2 ta có : \(x=1-\frac{1}{2}.4=1-2=-1\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x+y=-\frac{5}{2}\\x+\frac{1}{2}y=1\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}y=-\frac{5}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}y=1\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}y=-\frac{5}{4}\\-\frac{3}{4}x=-\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}\cdot3+\frac{1}{2}y=-\frac{5}{4}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}y=-\frac{5}{4}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-4\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
=> HPT có nghiệm x;y = (3;-4)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x+1 chia hết 2x-1
2(x+1) chia hết 2x-1
2x+2 chia hết 2x-1
2x-1+3 chia hết 2x-1
3 chia hết 2x-1
Do 2x-1 là số lẻ nên 2x-1=-3;-1;1;3
2x=-2;0;2;4
x=-1;0;1;2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt A= 1.2+2.3 +.......+99.100
3A= 1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.3 +......+ 99.100.3
3A= 1.2. (3 - 0) + 2.3.(4 - 1) +3.4. (5 - 2)....... . 99.100. (101 - 98)
3A = (1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 +...... + 99.100.101) - (0.1.2 + 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 +.......+ 98.99.100)
3A = 99.100.101 - 0.1.2
3A = 999900 - 0
3A= 999900
A= 999900 : 3
A = 333300
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: x(x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: 2x(x+3)=0
=>x(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-x=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-0=6\\x=0-10=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(5x+20\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
=>\(5x+20=0\left(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\right)\)
=>5x=-20
=>x=-4
a) x(x+3) => x= 0
b) (x-2).(5-x) => x=2 hay x= 5
Em thì em chịu tại vì em chỉ học lớp ............................ 5 thôi à.