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3x/2.5 + 3x/5.8 + 3x/8.11 + 3x/11.14 = 1/21
=> x . ( 3/2.5 + 3/5.8 + 3/8.11 + 3/11.14 ) = 1/21
=> x . ( 1/2.5 + 1/5.8 + 1/8.11 + 1/11.14 ) = 1/21
x . ( 1/2 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/11 + 1/11 - 1/14 ) = 1/21
x . ( 1/2 - 1/14 ) = 1/21
x . 3/7 = 1/21
x = 1/21 : 3/7
=> x = 1/9
\(\frac{3x}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3x}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3x}{8\cdot11}+\frac{3x}{11\cdot14}=\frac{1}{21}\)
<=> \(x\left(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+\frac{3}{11\cdot14}\right)=\frac{1}{21}\)
<=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=\frac{1}{21}\)
<=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=\frac{1}{21}\)
<=> \(x\cdot\frac{3}{7}=\frac{1}{21}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{9}\)
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\(\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+\dfrac{3}{14\cdot17}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{15}{34}< \dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+\dfrac{3}{14\cdot27}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(A=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)
\(A=\frac{15}{34}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\)= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\)=\(\frac{15}{34}\)
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x.\(\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{3}{14.17}\right)=-1\frac{3}{5}\)
x.\(\left(\frac{5-2}{2.5}+\frac{8-5}{5.8}+\frac{11-8}{8.11}+\frac{14-11}{11.14}+\frac{17-14}{14.17}\right)=\frac{-8}{5}\)
x.\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}\right)=\frac{-8}{5}\)
x.\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{17}\right)=\frac{-8}{5}\)
x.\(\left(\frac{17}{34}-\frac{2}{34}\right)=\frac{-8}{5}\)
x.\(\frac{15}{34}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
x\(=\frac{-8}{5}:\frac{15}{34}\)
x\(=\frac{-8}{5}.\frac{34}{15}\)
x\(=\frac{-272}{75}\)
Vậy x\(=\frac{-272}{75}\)