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\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-9=15k\\y-12=20k\\z-24=40k\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=15k+9\\y=20k+12\\z=40k+24\end{array}\right.}\)
ta có:
x.y=1200\(\frac{15}{x-9}=\frac{20}{y-12}=\frac{40}{z-24}\Rightarrow\frac{x-9}{15}=\frac{y-12}{20}=\frac{z-24}{40}=k\)
=> (15k+9)(20k+12)=1200
=> 3.4(5k+3)(5k+3)=1200
=> (5k+3)2=100
=> 5k+3=\(\pm\)10
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}5k+3=10\\5k+3=-10\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}5k=7\\5k=-13\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}k=\frac{7}{5}\\k=-\frac{13}{5}\end{array}\right.}\)
* với k=7/5
x=7/5x15+9=30
y=7/5x20+12=40
z=7/5x40+24=80
* với k=-13/5
x=-13/5x15+9=-30
y=-13/5x20+12=-40
z=-13/5x40+24=-80
b)
\(\frac{40}{x-30}=\frac{20}{y-50}=\frac{28}{z-21}\Rightarrow\frac{x-30}{40}=\frac{y-50}{20}=\frac{z-21}{28}k=\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-30=40k\\y-50=20k\\z-21=28k\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=40k+30\\y=20k+50\\z=28k+21\end{array}\right.}\)
ta có:
x.y.z=22400
=> (40k+30)(20k+50)(28k+21)=22400
c) 15x=-10y=6z
\(\Rightarrow\frac{15x}{30}=\frac{-10y}{30}=\frac{6z}{30}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=-\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2k\\y=-3k\\z=5k\end{array}\right.\)
ta có:
x.y.z=30000
=> 2k.(-3k).5k=30000
=> k3=1000
=> k=10
ta có: x=10x2=20
y=10.(-3)=-30
z=10.5=50
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ta co : \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}\) va x.y.z=20
Dat : \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)
x=12k3
y=9k3
z=5k3
x.y.z=540k3
20 = 540k3
k3 =27
k = +-3
Voi : \(k=3\Rightarrow x=36;y=27;z=15\)
Voi :\(k=-3\Rightarrow x=-36;y=-27;z=-15\)
a) Đặt \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)
=>x=12k;y=9k;z=5k
Thay x=12k;y=9k;z=5k vào biểu thức x.y.z=20 ta được
(12k)(9k)(5k)=20
12k.9k.5k=20
540.\(k^3\)=20
k\(^3\)=\(\frac{1}{27}\)
=>k=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
=>\(x=\frac{1}{3}.12=4\)
\(y=\frac{1}{3}.9=3\)
\(z=\frac{1}{3}.5=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy x=4;y=3;z=\(\frac{5}{3}\)
b)Ta có:
\(\frac{6}{11}x=\frac{9}{2}y=\frac{18}{2}z\)=>\(\frac{6x}{11}=\frac{9y}{2}=\frac{18z}{5}\)=>\(\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\)=>\(\frac{6x}{198}=\frac{9y}{36}=\frac{18z}{90}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)
=>\(\frac{x}{33}=5\)=>\(x=5.33=165\)
\(\frac{y}{4}=5\)=>\(y=5.4=20\)
\(\frac{z}{5}=5\)=>\(z=5.5=25\)
Vậy x=165;y=20;z=25
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Mình chỉ hướng dẫn giải thôi nhá chứ nhiều bài quá
a) Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=k\Rightarrow x=5k;y=7k\)
Thay x.y=315 => 5k.7k=315 <=> 35k2=315 => k2=9 => k=3
x=5.3=15 ; y=7.3=21
b) 5x=9y<=> \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{5}\)
Theo TCDTSBN ta có : \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{2x+3y}{2.9+3.5}=\frac{-33}{33}=-1\)
x/9=-1=>x=-9 ; y/5=-1=>y=-5
các bài còn lại tương tự b
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Câu thứ 2:
Đặt x/12 = y/9 = z/5 =k.
=> x= 12k
y= 9k
z=5k
=> xyz = 12k * 9k * 5k = 20
=> 540 * k^3 = 20
k^3 = 1/27
k= 1/3
=> x= 12k = 12* 1/3 = 4
y= 9k = 9 * 1/3 = 3
z= 5k = 5* 1/3 = 5/3
Vậy x=
y=
z=
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Đặt \(\frac{x-2}{6}=\frac{y+3}{9}=\frac{z-7}{10}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6k+2\\y=9k-3\\z=10k+7\end{cases}}\)
Theo đề bài: x+y+z=106
<=>\(6k+2+9k-3+10k+7=106\)
<=>\(25k+6=106\)
<=> 25k = 100
<=> k = 4
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=6.4+2=26\\y=9.4-3=33\\z=10.4+7=47\end{cases}}\)
Vậy .........................
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Đặt \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}=k\Rightarrow x=12k;y=9k;z=5k\)
\(xyz=12k.9k.5k=540.k^3=20\Rightarrow k^3=\frac{1}{27}\Rightarrow k=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12.\frac{1}{3}4;y=9.\frac{1}{3}=3;z=5.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
Tick đi Phạm Tuấn Tài
a) ta có: \(5x=10y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{120}=\frac{y}{60}\)
\(10y=12z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{10}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{60}=\frac{z}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{120}=\frac{y}{60}=\frac{z}{50}\)
ADTCDTSBN
có: \(\frac{x}{120}=\frac{y}{60}=\frac{z}{50}=\frac{x-y+z}{120-60+50}=\frac{100}{110}=\frac{10}{11}\)
=> x/120 = 10/11 => ...
...
rùi bn tự lm típ nha!
b) ta có: \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{9}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5k\\y=6k\\z=9k\end{cases}}\)
mà xyz = 270
=> 5k.6k.9k = 270
270.k3 = 270
=> k3 = 1
=> k = 1
=> x = 5k => x = 5
y = 6k => y = 6
z = 9k => z = 9
KL:...