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b)(x+3)2-(x-4)(x+8)=1
\(\Rightarrow\)x2+6x+9-(x2+8x-4x-32)=1
⇒x2+6x+9-x2-8x+4x+32=1
⇒2x+41=1
\(\Rightarrow\)2x+41-1=0
\(\Rightarrow\)2x+40=0
⇒2x=-40
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-40}{2}\)
⇒x=-20
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2+4x-16x+1-16-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=24\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{-12}=-2\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+6x-4x=1-9-32\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-40\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-20\\ c,3\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-7\left(x^2-9\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2+63=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+4x^2-7x^2+12x-4x=36-12-1-63\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-40\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-40}{8}=-5\)
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Ta có : x4 + x3 + 6x2 + 5x + 5
= (x4 + 5x2) + (x3 + 5x) + (x2 + 5)
= x2(x2 + 5) + x(x2 + 5) + (x2 + 5)
= (x2 + 5)(x2 + x + 1)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow3x^3+12x-2x^2-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(12x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-2\right)+4\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+4>0\Rightarrow3x-2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(x^2+5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27+x\left(4-x^2\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+4x-x^3=63\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=63\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{63}{4}\)
b) 3x(x\(^3\) +12x-2x\(^2\)-8=0
3x(x\(^2\)+4)-2(x\(^2\)+4)=0
(x\(^2\)+4)(3x-2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}X^2+4=0\\3X-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in Z\\X=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x\(^2\)+5x=0
x(x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)(x-3)(x\(^2\)+3x+9)+x(x+2)(2-x)=36
x\(^3\)-27+x(x+2)(2-x)=36
4x-27=36
4x=36+27
4x=63
x=\(\dfrac{63}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-8\right)+36=0\)
\(\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-8\right)\right]\left[\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]+36=0\)
\(\left(x^2-9x+8\right)\left(x^2-9x+20\right)+36=0\)
Đặt \(a=x^2-9x+14\)ta có :
\(\left(a-6\right)\left(a+6\right)+36=0\)
\(a^2-6^2+36=0\)
\(a^2=0\)
Thay \(a=x^2-9x+14\)ta có :
\(\left(x^2-9x+14\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy,...........
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+8\right)}+\frac{6}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+8}+\frac{1}{x+8}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
<=>x = 12
\(\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+8\right)}+\frac{6}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+8}+\frac{1}{x+8}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
Vậy \(x=12\)
Đề bài :
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)=-36\)
\(x=+_-\sqrt{34}-2,\)
\(x=-3\sqrt{2}-2,\)
\(x=3\sqrt{2}-2\)