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\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)-9x^2+x\) \(\text{⇔}x^3-3x^2+3x-1-9x^2+25=x^3-27-3x^2+3x-9x^2+x\) \(\text{⇔}3x-4x+51=0\)
\(\text{⇔}x=51\)
KL.......
a) (12x-5)(4x-1)+(3x-7)(1-16x)
= (48x^2 - 12x - 20x + 5) + (3x - 48x^2 - 7 + 112x)
= 48x^2 - 12x - 20x + 5 +3x - 48x^2 -7 + 112x
= 83x-2
những phần sau bạn cứ làm tương tự theo cách nhân đa thức với đa thức và phá ngiawcj là ra nha :0))
2:
a: =>x-1=0 hoặc 3x+1=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/3
b: =>x-5=0 hoặc 7-x=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=7
c: =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\3x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-5;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)
d: =>x=0 hoặc x^2-1=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
\(a.\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: =>x-3=0
hay x=3
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right).\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0.\\x+1=0.\\-2x+1=0.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>(x-3)(x2+3x+5)=0
=>x-3=0
hay x=3
d: =>(3x-1)(x2+2-7x+10)=0
=>(3x-1)(x-3)(x-4)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)-9x^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-9x^2+25=x^3-27-3x^2+3x-9x^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-3x^2-9x^2+9x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x-x\right)-1+25+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+51=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=51\)
Vậy ,....