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Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: x(x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: 2x(x+3)=0
=>x(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-x=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-0=6\\x=0-10=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(5x+20\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
=>\(5x+20=0\left(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\right)\)
=>5x=-20
=>x=-4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(-7-x\right)\left(-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\text{(vô lý)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le2\)
f) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x-5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x-5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)
a) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) => x=3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a, |x-1| -x +1=0
|x-1| = 0-1+x
|x-1| = -1 + x
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=-1+x\\x-1=1-x\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1+x+1\\x=1-x+1\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=x\\x=2-x\end{cases}}\)
x = 2-x
2x = 2
x = 2:2
x=1
b, |2-x| -2 = x
|2-x| = x+2
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x=x+2\\2-x=2-x\end{cases}}\)
2-x = x+2
x+x = 2-2
2x = 0
x = 0
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. 2x+\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=0 hoặc 3x-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=0
2x=- 4/5 hoặc 3x=1/2
x=-2/5 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b. x-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)=0 hoặc x+\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)=0
x=2/5 hoặc x=-\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
d. x(1+5/8-12/16)=1
\(\dfrac{7}{8}\)x=1=> x=8/7
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1a) (2x - 6)(x + 2) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b) (x2 + 7)(x2 - 25) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+7=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-7\\x^2=25\end{cases}}\)
=> x ko có giá trị vì x2 \(\ge\)0 mà x2= -7
hoặc x = \(\pm\)5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(3x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(2x+25-2\left(10-3x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow8x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
c)
\(\left|x-3\right|=7-\left(-2\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|=9\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.-2 .(7 + x) < 0
ta có:- . + = - (khác 0)
- < 0
=>7 + x = -1;-2;-3;-4;...
x = -6;-5;-4;...
b.(x - 1) . (x + 2) < 0
ta có: - . + = - hoặc + . - = -
=>(x - 1) . ( x + 2) = -
=>x = -1
c.(x^2 - 9).(2x + 10) = 0
=> (x^2 - 9) = 0 hoặc (2x + 10) = 0
x^2 - 9 =0
x^2 =0 + 9
x^2 = 9
x = 3 hoặc -3
2x + 10=0
2x = 0 - 10
2x = -10
x = -10 : 2
x = -5
vậy: x thuộc {3;-3;5}
d.(x - 2)^2 - 25=0
(x - 2 )^2 = 0 + 25
(x - 2)^2 = 25
x - 2 =5
x = 5 + 2
x =7