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\(a,\left(x-8\right)\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x^3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(4x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(10-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5=30-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-8-30+3x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-38=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{3}\)
TK
`a.(x-8)(x+8)=0`
`⇔³{x−8=0x³+8=2 `
`⇔³³{x=8x³=−2³ `
`⇔{x=8x=−2`
Vậy ` x = 8;-2`
`b. ( 4 x − 3 ) − ( x + 5 ) = 3 . ( 10 − x )`
`⇔ 4 x − 3 − x − 5 = 30 − 3 x`
`⇔ 3 x − 8 = 30 − 3 x`
`⇔ 3 x + 3 x = 30 + 8`
`⇔ 6 x = 38`
`⇔ x = 19/ 3`
Vậy ` x = 19/ 3`
Bài 1.
a.\(\left(x-8\right)\left(x^3+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\left(4x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(10-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5=30-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x+3x=30+5+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{3}\)
Bài 1:
a. $(x-8)(x^3+8)=0$
$\Rightarrow x-8=0$ hoặc $x^3+8=0$
$\Rightarrow x=8$ hoặc $x^3=-8=(-2)^3$
$\Rightarrow x=8$ hoặc $x=-2$
b.
$(4x-3)-(x+5)=3(10-x)$
$4x-3-x-5=30-3x$
$3x-8=30-3x$
$6x=38$
$x=\frac{19}{3}$
a, 11/12 - ( 2/5 + x ) = 2/3
<=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> x=\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{11}{12}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
b, 2x . ( x - 1/7 ) = 0
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{array}\right.\)<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{array}\right.\)
vậy x={\(0;\frac{1}{7}\)}
c, 3/4 + 1/4 : x = 2/5
<=>\(\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}\)
vậy x=-5/7
a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{5}-x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{20}\)
b) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{array}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4x}=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\frac{-20}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{7}\)
Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|\ge0\forall y\\\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\\\frac{2}{5}-y=0\\x-y+z=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=-\frac{7}{20}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 3/4 ; y = 2/5 ; z = -7/20
\(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|;\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|;\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|+\left|\frac{2}{5}-y\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\\\frac{2}{5}-y=0\\x-y+z=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}+z=0\Rightarrow z=\frac{-7}{20}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>2\end{cases}\) (loại) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 2\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< x< 2\)
b)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x-2>0\\x+\frac{2}{3}>0\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\) hoặc \(x< -\frac{2}{3}\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\) và \(x-2\) trái dấu nhau.
Mà \(x-2< x+1\) với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x< 2\\x>-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow-1< x< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)