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\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{\left(x^4+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^4\right)}=2.\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{x^4y^4+x^2y^2+x^6+y^6}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{1+1+x^6+y^6}=2.\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x^6+y^6+2x^3y^3}=2.\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}=\dfrac{2}{x^3+y^3}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy ta có:
\(x^3+y^3+1\ge3\sqrt{xy.1}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3\ge2\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x^3+y^3}\le1\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow A\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=1.
Vậy MaxA là 1, đạt được khi x=y=1.
\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`
`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`
`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`
`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`
`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`
`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`
Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`
`=>x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`
`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`
`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`
`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`
`14)x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`
Bổ sung thêm \(x,y\in Z\) thì mới làm đc
\(x\left(x-2\right)-\left(2-x\right)y-2\left(x-2\right)=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)=3=3\cdot1=\left(-3\right)\left(-1\right)\)
Ta thấy \(x+y-2>x-2;\forall x,y\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x+y-2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y+1=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{5-x}{x^2-x-6}\right)\cdot\left(x-\dfrac{6}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{5-x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)-6}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6-x-2+5-x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-6}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{x-1}\)
a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)
c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)
d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)
\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0,\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^{2018}+\left(x-2\right)^{2019}+\left(y+1\right)^{2020}=\left(1-1\right)^{2018}+\left(1-2\right)^{2019}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2020}=-1\)
Ta có : \(\left(x+y+1\right)^2=3\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)=>x^2+y^2+1+2xy+2x+2y=3\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)\)
\(=>2x^2+2y^2+2-2xy-2x-2y=0\)
\(=>\left(x-y\right)^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2-2y+1=0\)
\(=>\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
Mà \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0=>\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-y=0,x-1=0,y-1=0=>x=y=1\)
Vậy x=y=1
\(x\ge0\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(|x+2|-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-4=0\Rightarrow x=16\left(tm\right)\\|x+2|-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=1\Rightarrow x=-1\\x+2=-1\Rightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\x^2-3=0\Rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)