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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(-7-x\right)\left(-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\text{(vô lý)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le2\)
f) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x-5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x-5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)
a) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) => x=3
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a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{-4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-80}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>x=-3; y=28; z=-60
b: 5/12=x/-72
=>x=-72*5/12=-6*5=-30
c: =>x+3=-5
=>x=-8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. 5 - 3(x + 4) = -1
⇔ 5 - 3x - 12 = -1
⇔ 3x = -1 - 5 + 12
⇔ 3x = 6
⇔ x = 2
\(d,2x^2-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
\(e,x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có
1+2+3+.........+x=5050
=>\(\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{2}=5050\)
=>x.(x+1)=5050.2
=>x.(x+1)=10100
=>x.(x+1)=100.101
=>x=100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(x+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+4\right)+...+\left(x+98\right)=0\)
\(x+x+2+x+4+...+x+98=0\)
\(50x+\left(98+2\right).\left[\left(98-2\right):2+1\right]:2=0\)
\(50x+100.49:2=0\)
\(50x+49.50=0\)
\(50x=0-49.50\)
\(50x=-2450\)
\(x=-2450:50\)
\(x=-49\)
b)
\(\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-3\right)+...+\left(x+11\right)+\left(x+12\right)=99\)
\(x+x+x+...+x-5-4-3-...+11+12=99\)
\(18x+6+7\text{+ 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 = 99}\)
\(18x+63=99\)
\(18x=99-63\)
\(18x=36\)
\(x=36:18\)
\(x=2\)
a) Vì |x+1|=x+1
\(\Rightarrow x+1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge-1\)
KL x=-1
b) Vì |x+2|=-(x+2)
\(\Rightarrow x+2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le-2\)
c) Ta thấy \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\)(1)
Để \(\left|x\right|>-3\)(2)
từ (1)và (2)
\(\Rightarrow x\in Z\)
KL \(x\in Z\)
d) Ta thấy \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\)(1)
Để \(\left|x\right|< 7\)(2)
từ (1)và (2)
\(\Rightarrow-7< x< 7\)
KL -7<x<7
e) để \(\left(x-1\right)\times\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\)và \(\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
KL \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)thì (x-1)x(x2+1)=0