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\(\frac{72-x}{3}=\frac{x-18}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(72-x\right).5}{15}=\frac{3\left(x-18\right)}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(72-x\right).5=3\left(x-18\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow360-5x=3x-54\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x-5x=-360-54\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x=-414\)
\(\Rightarrow x=51,75\)
+) Vì \(\frac{72-x}{3}=\frac{x-18}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(72-x\right)=3\left(x-18\right)\)
\(5.72-5x=3x-3.18\)
\(360-5x=3x-54\)
\(-5x-3x=-54-360\)
\(-8x=-414\)
\(x=-414:\left(-8\right)\)
\(x=51,75\)
Vậy x = 51,75
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Ta có : \(\frac{72-x}{3}=\frac{x-18}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(72-x\right)=3\left(x-18\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow360-5x=3x-54\)
\(\Rightarrow360-54=5x-3x\)
\(\Rightarrow306=2x\) hay \(2x=306\)
x = 306 : 2 \(\Rightarrow x=153\)
Vậy x = 153
Mình không chắc chắn lắm ! Bạn thử kiểm tra lại nha !
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\(\frac{6}{11}x=\frac{9}{2}y=\frac{18}{5}z\Rightarrow\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-x}{-33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)
=>x=165,y=20,z=25
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ta co : \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}\) va x.y.z=20
Dat : \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)
x=12k3
y=9k3
z=5k3
x.y.z=540k3
20 = 540k3
k3 =27
k = +-3
Voi : \(k=3\Rightarrow x=36;y=27;z=15\)
Voi :\(k=-3\Rightarrow x=-36;y=-27;z=-15\)
a) Đặt \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)
=>x=12k;y=9k;z=5k
Thay x=12k;y=9k;z=5k vào biểu thức x.y.z=20 ta được
(12k)(9k)(5k)=20
12k.9k.5k=20
540.\(k^3\)=20
k\(^3\)=\(\frac{1}{27}\)
=>k=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
=>\(x=\frac{1}{3}.12=4\)
\(y=\frac{1}{3}.9=3\)
\(z=\frac{1}{3}.5=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy x=4;y=3;z=\(\frac{5}{3}\)
b)Ta có:
\(\frac{6}{11}x=\frac{9}{2}y=\frac{18}{2}z\)=>\(\frac{6x}{11}=\frac{9y}{2}=\frac{18z}{5}\)=>\(\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\)=>\(\frac{6x}{198}=\frac{9y}{36}=\frac{18z}{90}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)
=>\(\frac{x}{33}=5\)=>\(x=5.33=165\)
\(\frac{y}{4}=5\)=>\(y=5.4=20\)
\(\frac{z}{5}=5\)=>\(z=5.5=25\)
Vậy x=165;y=20;z=25
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Ta có:
\(\begin{cases}\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{-7}\\\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{15}\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\frac{x}{-20}=\frac{y}{28}\\\frac{y}{28}=\frac{z}{105}\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{-20}=\frac{y}{28}=\frac{z}{105}=\frac{3y}{84}=\frac{4z}{420}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{-20}=\frac{y}{28}=\frac{z}{105}=\frac{3y}{84}=\frac{4z}{420}=\frac{x+3y-4z}{-20+84-420}=\frac{18}{-356}=\frac{-9}{178}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\frac{-9}{178}.\left(-20\right)=\frac{90}{89}\\y=\frac{-9}{178}.28=\frac{-126}{89}\\z=\frac{-9}{178}.105=\frac{-945}{178}\end{cases}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{90}{89};y=\frac{-126}{89};z=\frac{-945}{178}\)
5^18 = 5^5-x
=> 18 = 5-x
=> x = 5 - 18 = -13
Vậy,......
sorry sai nha....