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\(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\dfrac{2}{5}x=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{10}x=1\Rightarrow x=1:\dfrac{1}{10}=10\)
Vậy x = 10
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Vì x,y tỉ lệ thuận nên \(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2}=\dfrac{y_1}{y_2}\)
a: \(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2}=\dfrac{y_1}{y_2}\)
nên \(\dfrac{x_1}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{\dfrac{3}{8}}=-2\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=-\dfrac{16}{3}\)
=>\(x_1=-16\)
b: \(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2}=\dfrac{y_1}{y_2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_2}{x_1}=\dfrac{y_2}{y_1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_2}{-6}=\dfrac{y_2}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x_2}{-6}=\dfrac{y_2}{4}=\dfrac{y_2-x_2}{4-\left(-6\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{10}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Do đó: \(x_2=3;y_2=-2\)
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a) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{3}{2}\mid:2x-3=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{13}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{8}\left(TM\right)\\x< \frac{3}{2}\mid:3-2x=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{11}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{8}\left(TM\right)\end{cases}.}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1\mid:x-1=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\left(TM\right)\\x< 1\mid:1-x=\frac{3}{4}=>x=\frac{1}{4}\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{5\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)}-\frac{1}{2\left(\frac{3}{2}-1\right)}=-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\frac{5\left(6x-5\right)}{6}}-\frac{1}{2\cdot\frac{1}{2}}=-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{18}{5\left(6x-5\right)}=-\frac{1}{4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{18}{5\left(6x-5\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow6x-5=\frac{24}{5}\Leftrightarrow6x=\frac{49}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{49}{30}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\frac{x+1-2}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2016x-2016=2015x+2015\Leftrightarrow x=2015+2016=4031\)
Vậy x = 4031.
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=> x2 - 7 và x2 - 49 trái dấu
Nhận xét: x2 - 7 > x2 - 9 nên để x2 - 7 và x2 - 49 trái dấu thì x2 - 7 > 0 và x2 - 49 < 0
x2 - 7 > 0 => x2 > 7
x2 - 49 < 0 => x2 < 49
=> 7 < x2 < 49. Vì x nguyên nên x2 = 9; 16 ; 25; 36
x2 = 9 => x = -3 hoặc x = 3
x2 = 16 => x = -4 hoặc 4
x2 = 25 => x = -5 ; 5
x2 = 36 => x = 6;-6
Vậy ....
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a)x-2/5=3/8
(x-2).8=5.3
x-2=5.3:8
x-2=1
=>x=3
b,c )tương tự
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