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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2x^2+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=5x\left(x+1\right)\)
=> \(2x^2+3\left(x^2-1\right)=5x^2+5x\)
=> \(2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
=> \(-3-5x=0\)
=> \(5x=-3\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(x+\frac{9}{2}\right)=\frac{7}{2}\)
=> \(x\left[2x\left(x+5\right)-1\left(x+5\right)\right]-2x^2\left(x+\frac{9}{2}\right)-1\left(x+\frac{9}{2}\right)=\frac{7}{2}\)
=> \(x\left(2x^2+10x-x-5\right)-2x^3-9x^2-x-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)
=> \(2x^3+10x^2-x^2-5x-2x^3-9x^2-x-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)
=> \(\left(2x^3-2x^3\right)+\left(10x^2-x^2-9x^2\right)+\left(-5x-x\right)-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)
=> \(-6x-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)
=> \(-6x=8\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{6}=-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\left(12x-5\right)\left(4x-1\right)+\left(3x-7\right)\left(1-16x\right)=81\)
=> 12x(4x - 1) - 5(4x - 1) + 3x(1 - 16x) - 7(1 - 16x) = 81
=> 48x2 - 12x - 20x + 5 + 3x - 48x2 - 7 + 112x = 81
=> -12x - 20x + 3x + 112x + 5 - 7 = 81
=> 83x + 5 - 7 = 81
=> 83x = 81 + 7 - 5
=> 83x = 83
=> x = 1
1) \(2x^2+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=5x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
2) \(x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(x+\frac{9}{2}\right)=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+9x^2-5x-2x^3-9x^2-x-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{4}{3}\)
3) \(\left(12x-5\right)\left(4x-1\right)+\left(3x-7\right)\left(1-16x\right)=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-32x+5-48x^2+115x-7=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow83x=83\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(12x-5\right)\left(4x-1\right)+\left(3x-7\right)\left(1-16x\right)=81\)
\(\text{⇔}48x^2-32x+5-48x^2-7+115x=81\)
\(\text{⇔}83x-2=81\)
\(\text{⇔}83x=83\)
\(\text{⇔}x=1\)
Vậy: x=1
Ta có: \(\left(12x-5\right)\left(4x-1\right)+\left(3x-7\right)\left(1-16x\right)=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-12x-20x+5+3x-48x^2-7+112x=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow83x=83\)
hay x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(12x-5\right)\left(4x-1\right)+\left(3x-7\right)\left(1-16x\right)=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-32x+5+48x^2+115x-7=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow83x=83\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-12x-20x+5+3x-48x^2-7+112x=81\\ \Leftrightarrow83x=83\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Rút gọn vế trái:
VT = (12x – 5)(4x – 1) + (3x – 7)(1 – 16x)
= 12x.(4x – 1) + (–5).(4x – 1) + 3x.(1 – 16x) + (–7).(1 – 16x)
= 12x.4x+ 12x.(–1) + (–5).4x + (–5).(–1) + 3x.1 + 3x.(–16x) + (–7).1 + (–7).(–16x)
= 48x2 – 12x – 20x + 5 + 3x – 48x2 – 7 + 112x
= (48x2 – 48x2) + (– 12x – 20x + 3x + 112x) + (5 – 7)
= 83x – 2
Vậy ta có:
83x – 2 = 81
83x = 81 + 2
83x = 83
x = 83 : 83
x = 1.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Rightarrow48x^2-32x+5-48x^2+115x-7=81\)
\(\Rightarrow83x=83\Rightarrow x=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4-4x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+3x-3+2x-2x^2-3+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
hay x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/ \(\left(12x-5\right)\left(4x-1\right)+\left(3x-7\right)\left(1-16x\right)=81\)
<=> \(48x^2-12x-20x+5+3x-48x^2-7+112x=81\)
<=> \(83x-2=81\)
<=> \(83x=83\)
<=> \(x=1\)
b/ \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x+1\right)x=1\)
<=> \(4x^2-9-4x^2-x=1\)
<=> \(-\left(9+x\right)=1\)
<=> \(9+x=-1\)
<=> \(x=-10\)
c/ \(3x^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=-7\)
<=> \(3x^2-\left(3x^2-x+6x-2\right)=-7\)
<=> \(3x^2-3x^2+x-6x+2=-7\)
<=> \(-5x+2=-7\)
<=> \(-5x=-9\)
<=> \(x=\frac{9}{5}\)
#)Giải :
Câu 1 :
5x(1 - 2x ) - 3x ( x+18) = 0
<=> 5x - 10x^2 - 3x^2 - 54x = 0
<=> -13x^2 - 49x = 0
<=> x= 0 hoặc x = - 49/13
Vậy x có hai giá trị là 0 và - 49/13
#)Giải :
Câu 2 :
( 12x - 5 )( 4x - 1 ) + ( 3x - 7 )( 1 - 16x ) = 81
<=> 48x2 - 32x + 5 - 48x + 115x - 7 = 81
<=> 83x - 2 = 81
<=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1