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1 : Tính nhanh:
a) 2376 + 3425 - 376 - 425 = ( 2376 - 376 ) + ( 3425 - 425 )
= 2000 + 3000
= 5000
b)4638 - 2437 + 5362 - 7563 = 2210 + ( - 2210 )
= 0
c) 45 + 45 + 45 + 45 + 15 + 15 + 15 + 15
= 45 x 4 + 15 x 4
= ( 45 + 15 ) x 4
= 60 x 4
= 240
d) 4 x 125 x 25 x 8 = ( 4 x 25 ) x ( 125 x 8 )
= 100 x 1000
= 100000
e) 2 x 8 x 50 x 25 x 125 = ( 2 x 50 ) x ( 8 x 125 ) x 25
= 100 x 1000 x 25
= 100000 x 25
= 2500000
2 : Tính nhanh bằng 2 cách:
C1 : 125 + 125 + 125 + 125 - 25 - 25 - 25 - 25
= ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 - 25) + ( 125 - 25 ) + ( 125 - 25 )
=100 + 100 + 100 + 100
= 100 x 4
= 400
C2 : 125 + 125 + 125 + 125 - 25 - 25 - 25 - 25
= 125 x 4 - 25 x 4
= ( 125 - 25 ) x 4
= 100 x 4
= 400
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 2/5+9/5=11/5
b) 15/45+25/30=7/6
c) 28/32+45/72=3/2
d) 8/28+5/30=19/42
bài 2
a) x - 4/5 =4/5 + (3/7+3/5)
x-4/5=4/5+36/35
x-4/5=64/35
x=64/35+4/5
x=92/35
b) x-7/35=4/5
x=4/5+7/35
x=1
nhớ tk m nhé
a = 18/5
b = 3/9 + 5/6 = 6/18 + 25/18 = 31/18
c = 7/8 + 5/8 = 12/8
d = 4/14 + 1/6 = 14/42 + 7/42 = 21/42 -= 7/14
b2
x - 4/5 = 4.5 + ( 3/7 + 3/5 )
x - 4/5 = 49/35
x = 49/35 + 4/5
x = 77/35
x - 7/35 = 4/5
x = 4/5 + 7/35
x = 1
mình ko chắc chắn đâu
mình nghĩ mình làm sai
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, 25+35+76+65+22
=(65+35)+(76+22)+25
=100+100+25
=225
c , 78-23-25
=78-(23+25)
=78-48
=30
a , x-45=20
x=20+45
x=65
b , 45 - x=20
x =45-20
x= 25
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (x-32).45=0
( x - 32 ) = 0 : 45
( x -32 ) = 0
x = 0 + 32
x = 32
b) 25.(52-x)=25
( 52 - x ) = 25 : 25
( 52 - x ) = 1
=> x = 52 - 1 = 51
c) 231+(312-x)=531
( 312 - x ) = 531 - 231
( 312 - x ) = 300
x = 312 - 300
x = 12
d) ( 7x-15):3=2
( 7x - 15 ) = 2x 3
( 7x - 15 ) = 6
7x = 6 + 15
7x = 21
=> x = 21 :7
x = 3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x\times15+x\times13=560\times45\)
\(\Rightarrow x\times\left(15+13\right)=25200\)
\(\Rightarrow x\times28=25200\)
\(\Rightarrow x=25200:28\)
\(\Rightarrow x=900\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{15}{20}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ b,\dfrac{15}{x}=\dfrac{25}{35}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{15}{x}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{15}{x}=\dfrac{15}{21}\\ \Rightarrow x=21\\ c,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{26}{65}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ d,\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{51}{85}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)
a,x4=1520⇒x4=34⇒x=3b,15x=2535⇒15x=57⇒15x=1521⇒x=21c,x5=2665⇒x5=25⇒x=2d,3x=5185⇒3x=35⇒x=5
Đáp án D