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a, \(-4x+5+2x-1=3\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b, \(-2x+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c, \(-2x-6=-8\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
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f: =>4(x^2+4x-5)-x^2-7x-10=3(x^2+x-2)
=>4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10-3x^2-3x+6=0
=>6x-24=0
=>x=4
e: =>8x+16-5x^2-10x+4(x^2-x-2)=4-x^2
=>-5x^2-2x+16+4x^2-4x-8=4-x^2
=>-6x+8=4
=>-6x=-4
=>x=2/3
d: =>2x^2+3x^2-3=5x^2+5x
=>5x=-3
=>x=-3/5
b: =>2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-7x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20
=>-12x-2=-17x+20
=>5x=22
=>x=22/5
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a/Ta có: M(x)+N(x) = (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1) + (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10)
= 2x5 - 2x5 - 4x3 + 4x3 + 2x4 + 2x2 + x2 + 10x + x -1 - 10
= 2x4 + 3x2 + 11x - 11
b/ Ta có: A(x) = N(x)-M(x) = (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10) - (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1)
= -2x5 - 2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + 4x3 + x2 - 2x2 + x - 10x -10 + 1
= -2x5 + 2x4 + 8x3 - x2 - 9x -9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|\ge0\\\left|x+3\right|\ge0\\\left|x+5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-4\ge\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow pt\Leftrightarrow3x+9=3x-4\Leftrightarrow9=-4\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(\left||2x-3|-x+3\right|=4x-1\)(1)
*Nếu \(x\le3\)thì \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|+3-x=4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=5x-4\)(2)
+) TH1: \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)thì \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-3=5x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\left(L\right)\)
+) TH2: \(x< \frac{3}{2}\)thì \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow3-2x=5x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-7\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)
*Nếu \(x>3\)thì \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|-3+x=4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=3x+2\)(3)
+) TH1: \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)thì \(\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-3=3x+2\Leftrightarrow-x=5\Leftrightarrow x=-5\left(L\right)\)
+) TH2: \(x< \frac{3}{2}\)thì \(\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow3-2x=3x+2\Leftrightarrow-5x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\left(L\right)\)
Vậy x = 1
|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|+|x+4|=4x
<=>x+1+x+2+x+3+x+4=4x
<=>4.x+1+2+3+4=4.x
<=>4.x+10=4x
<=>4x=4x-10
=>x∈Φ