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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{15x}-\sqrt{15x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{15x}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{15x}\left(\dfrac{5}{3}-1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{15x}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{15x}=6\Leftrightarrow15x=36\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{15x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{15x}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{15x}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{15x}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow15x=36\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
<=> x + 1 = 16
<=> x = 15 (nhận)
~ ~ ~
\(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{5+x}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
<=> x + 5 = 4
<=> x = - 1 (nhận)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(\sqrt{15x}=a\)
Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{5}{3a}-a+11=\dfrac{1}{3a}\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{3a}=a-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2-33a-4=0\)
=>\(a=11.12\)
=>căn 15x=11,12
=>15x=123,6544
hay \(x\simeq8,24\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
3.
Ta có: \(VT=\)\(8+2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+8-2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=8+8+\left(2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}-2\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=16\ne VP\)
⇒ Đề sai
1. Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x}\)- 3\(\sqrt{x}\)+2\(\sqrt{15x}\)=18
⇌2\(\sqrt{x}\)-3\(\sqrt{x}\) +2\(\sqrt{15x}\)=18
⇌\(-\sqrt{x}\) +2\(\sqrt{15x}\)-15 = 3
⇌-(\(\sqrt{x}\) -2\(\sqrt{15x}\)+15 )=3
⇌(\(\sqrt{x}\)-\(\sqrt{15}\))=-3 (vô lí)
Vậy không tìm được giá trị x thỏa mãn bài toán
2.Ta có: B=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}}-\dfrac{3}{7-2\sqrt{10}}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{6.5}+5}}-\dfrac{3}{2-2\sqrt{2.5}+5}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)
hình như đề sai
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
chắc bạn chép sai đề rồi , hai căn đầu phải 1 cộng 1 trừ chứ
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(M=\sqrt{15x^2-8x\sqrt{15+16}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}.x+4\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{15}.x+4\right|=\sqrt{15}.x+4\)
Thay \(x=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\) vào BT ta được:
\(M=\sqrt{15}.\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\right)+4=\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}+4=3+5+4=12\)
Vậy \(M=12\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=3\left(đk:x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=9\Leftrightarrow2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)(thỏa đk)
b) \(\sqrt{1-3x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(đk:x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(thỏa đk)
c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(1+2x\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1+2x\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+2x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\1+2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2+\sqrt{3}}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=x-1\\1-2x=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{15x}-\sqrt{15x}-2=\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{15x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{15x}-\sqrt{15x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{15x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{15x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{15x}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=6^2\Leftrightarrow15x=36\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)