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\(a,2x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\in\forall Z\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,x\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
\(c;\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...............+\left(x+99\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...........+x\right)+\left(1+3+............+99\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow50x+2500=0\)
\(\Rightarrow50x=-2500\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-50\)
2/
\(a;\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+1\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right);\left(2y+1\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
Xét bảng
x-3 | 1 | -1 | 7 | -7 |
2y+1 | 7 | -7 | 1 | -1 |
x | 4 | 2 | 10 | -4 |
y | 3 | -4 | 0 | -1 |
Vậy...............................
\(b;xy+3x-2y=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2y-6=11-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right);\left(y+3\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Xét bảng'
x-2 | 1 | -1 | 5 | -5 |
y+3 | 5 | -5 | 1 | -1 |
x | 3 | 1 | 7 | -3 |
y | 2 | -8 | -2 | -4 |
Vậy................................
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1
a, 4x - 3x + 1 = 5
x =5-1
x =4
Vậy x=4
b, (2x - 4 ) . 3x =0
=> 2x - 4 =0 hoặc 3x = 0
=> 2x =4 hoặc x=0
=> x =2 hoặc x=0
vậy x= 2 hoặc x=0
c, x . ( x -1 ) - ( x-1 )=0
(x-1) . (x-1 ) =0
(x-1)2 =02
x-1 =0
x =1
vậy x=1
2/ a, 7 . (x - 1 ) = 6x + 3
7x -7 = 6x +3
7x - 6x =7+3
x =10
vậy x=10
b, 8 . ( 2x - 3 ) -15x =4
16x - 24 -15x =4
16x - 15x =4+24
x =28
vậy x=28
c, 7 . 10 + ( x-1 ) .2 =100
70 + 2x -2 =100
2x -2 =100-70
2x -2 =30
2x =30+2
2x =32
x =16
vậy x=16
chúc bn học tốt
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(x+7⋮x+2\)
=>\(x+2+5⋮x+2\)
=>\(5⋮x+2\)
=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;3;-7\right\}\)
b: \(2x+5⋮x+1\)
=>\(2x+2+3⋮x+1\)
=>\(3⋮x+1\)
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)
c: \(3x-2⋮x+3\)
=>\(3x+9-11⋮x+3\)
=>\(-11⋮x+3\)
=>\(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;8;-14\right\}\)
d: \(12x+1⋮3x+2\)
=>\(12x+8-7⋮3x+2\)
=>\(-7⋮3x+2\)
=>\(3x+2\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)
=>\(3x\in\left\{-1;-3;5;-9\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{3};-1;\dfrac{5}{3};-3\right\}\)
e: \(x^2+3x+5⋮x+3\)
=>\(x\left(x+3\right)+5⋮x+3\)
=>\(5⋮x+3\)
=>\(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;2;-8\right\}\)
f: \(x^2-2x+3⋮x+2\)
=>\(x^2+2x-4x-8+11⋮x+2\)
=>\(11⋮x+2\)
=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;9;-13\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-25=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=0+25=25\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(8x^3-50x=0\)
\(2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=0\\4x^2-25=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\4x^2=25\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{25}{4}\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\end{array}\right.\)
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a) <=> 2x - 1 = 0 hoặc 5x + 2 = 0
<=> 2x = 1 hoặc 5x = -2
<=> x = \(\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc x = \(-\frac{2}{5}\)
b) <=> 3/7 . (1 + 1/x) = 1/4
=> 1 + 1/x = 7/12 <=> 1/x = -5/12
<=> -5/-5x = -5/12 <=> -5x = 12
<=> x = \(-\frac{12}{5}\)
c) Dễ thấy 3x + 5 > 2x - 3
Để (3x + 5)( 2x - 3) < 0 thì 3x + 5 > 0 và 2x - 3 < 0
<=> x > -5/3 và x < 3/2
Vậy \(-\frac{5}{3}< x< \frac{3}{2}\)
a) (2x-1).(5x+2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x-1 = 0 hoặc 5x+2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x = 1 hoặc 5x = -2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc x = \(\frac{-2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{7}:x=\frac{-1}{2}-\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)\)
\(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{7}:x=\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{7}:x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}:x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}:x=\frac{-5}{28}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{7}:\frac{-5}{28}\)
\(x=\frac{-12}{5}\)
a, \(3x\left(2x-3\right)-7\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\3x-7=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ....
b, \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = -1
\(3x\left(2x-3\right)-7\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-7=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{3}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};\frac{7}{3}\right\}\)