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B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
Sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau
1 One of the most important things in life is a => x good health.
2. Four out of five tourists who visit the country arrive =>arrived by air.
3 It worth to point =>pointing out that this is not the only possible cause of the problem.
4: There has been an increase of =>of interest in classical music in recent years.
5 Only half=>half of the people who responded to the survey were satisfied.
6 In the end of the period in question. imports=>import had increased by ten per cent.
7 It can be true that people are living longer. but what=>how about their quality of life?
8 The new airport will be only two and quarter=>a quarter of kilometres away from the school.
9 Although you can encourage people to stop smoking=>You can encourage people to stop smoking,although you can't force them to.
10 The training scheme was unpopular, and at =>in the end, the government had to abandon it.
correct the mistake ( những từ in hoa tương ứng cần sửa lại cho đúng)
1. DESPITE OF -> In spite of / Despite (1) the increase in air fares, most people STILL(2) PREFER(3) TO TRAVEL(4) by plane
2. in order for one to achieve the desired results in this experiment, it is necessary that HE(1) WORK(2) as FASTLY -> fast (3) AS(4) possible
1 contain => containing
2 Despite => Although
3 stop => to stop
4 serious => seriously
5 if => unless
1. a → ∅
2. open-minded → more open-minded
3. the Egypt → Egypt
4. a → the
5. are → is
6. the → ∅
7. Netherlands → the Netherlands
8. the very important invention → a very important invention
9. live → lived; the → ∅
10. The → ∅
IlI. Gạch chân lỗi sai trong các câu sau và sửa lại cho đúng.
1. Many people think that a =>THE lead is the heaviest metal.
2. Young people are always open-minded than old.=>THE OLD
3. Have you ever been to the=>O Pyramid of the Egypt?
4. Da Nang is one of a>THE most spectacular cities in Vietnam.
5. Do you know that Alps
=>THE ALPS are the most extensive mountain range system?
6. Mary doesn't enjoy tea parties and the=> 0 gossip.
7. I have a friend who is studying in Netherlands=>THE NETHERLANDS .
8. I think the light bulb is the very=>MOST important invention of Thomas Edison.
9. When they live =>LIVED in Jakarta, they used to eat the Indonesian food.
10. The=>0 food should be kept cool in the fridge
26. What can seem out of reach for young people?
A. Being able to find a part-time job. B. Being able to travel.
C. Being able to get time off from school. D. Being able to earn money.
27. Which students are in luck according to the passage?
A. The ones who want to go to Australia and New Zealand.
B. The ones who have part-time jobs.
C. The ones who have airline tickets.
D. The ones who are on holiday.
28. Where can people find working holidays advertised?
A. In magazines. B. On the radio. C. In travel guidebooks. D. On the Internet.
29. According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. Some working holidays are not paid.
B. People on working holidays must be from Australia or New Zealand.
C. A young person needs a special visa to go on a working holiday.
D. Picking fruit is the only job available for young people on working holidays.
30. Why would a student NOT want to take a working holiday?
A. To earn money. B. To show how fearful he is.
C. To see the world. D. To visit a new place.
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