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B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
1, Tom and Mark hope to go skiing in the mountains this weekend if the weather is fine
2, Each of the students in the class has to type their owns report
3, We are really fed up with the television programs today
4, We thought he was planning to go on vacation after the first of the month
THE GENERATION GAP
people talk about the generation as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something which is (GENERAL) generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in (COMPLAIN) complaints on both sides. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient, and in (ADD) addition, young people tend to be (RESPONSIBLE) irresponsible when spending because they don't appreciate the value of money. Adolsescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don't understand them.
What has gone wrong? One (EXPLAIN) explanation lies in how society has changed in the past , children would (TYPICAL) typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very (AMBITION) ambitious for their children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that children often (AGREE) disagree with their parent's plans. (TEENAGE) Teenagers also reach maturity at an (EARLY) earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides.
dịch ra
Chiếc xe đạp là một cách rẻ tiền và sạch sẽ để đi du lịch. Chiếc xe đạp đầu tiên được chế tạo cách đây khoảng một trăm năm mươi năm. Lúc đầu, xe đạp đắt tiền. Chỉ những người giàu mới có thể mua một cái. Những chiếc xe đạp đầu này trông rất khác với chiếc xe chúng ta có ngày nay. Sau đó, khi xe đạp trở nên rẻ hơn, nhiều người đã mua một chiếc. Mọi người bắt đầu đi xe đạp để làm việc và trong thời gian rảnh rỗi của họ.
Ngày nay, người ta sử dụng xe hơi nhiều hơn xe đạp; xe hơi nhanh hơn nhiều và bạn không bị ướt khi trời mưa! Nhưng một số người vẫn thích chu kỳ làm việc. Họ nói rằng có quá nhiều ô tô ở trung tâm thị trấn và bạn không thể tìm thấy bất cứ nơi nào để đỗ xe.
Chia động từ:
1. If he (study) hard, he'll pass the final exam. STUDIES
2. If today were Christmas day, the children (receive) toys from Santa Claus. WOULD RECEIVE
3. If it (be) fine tomorrow, we'll plant some flowers in the garden. IS
4. If I (have) enough money, I'll take a trip to Ha Noi. HAVE
5. If the children finish their homework early, they (watch) the games on TV. WILL WATCH
6. If the road were repaired, there (not be) such a bad accident. WOULDN'T BE
7. It's raining now. You (get) wet if you don't wear you raincoat. WILL GET
8. She's a little bit lazy. If she (work) harder, she will get better grades. WORKS
9. He is an active student. If he (be) here today, he would have some activities for the meeting. HAD BEEN
10. If it (not rain) tomorrow, we'll go to the park. DOESN'T RAIN
11. If she (need) a computer, she can borrow mine. NEEDS
12. Can I have a day of tomorrow if I (work) hard today? WORK
13. If you (speak) more slowly, he might understand you. SPOKE
14. The trip can be postponed if the weather (be not) fine. ISN'T
15. If she (want) to get there before dark, she should start at once. WANTED
1._Chọn dạng đúng của từ
1. If we keep on .....using.. more and more motor vehiccles, we ....will run.. out of oil (use/run)
2. We can prevent ..littering.... by...putting.. garbage bins around the school yard (litter / put)
3. A lot of sea creatures....will die.... out because of dynamite...fishing.. (die/fish)
4. Crops ....sprayed... with pesticides ..kill... insects ( spray/kill)
5. The rice plants .will die...... if the rice paddies...are polluted....... (die/pollute)
2. Điền từ thích hợp
1. He prefers sunbathing...on...... the seaside ....to..... going for a walk
2. This past of the river is not good .....at.... swimming because the banks are covered....with... weeks
3. The purpose ...to.. this project is to encourage peoplr to plant and take care ...of.. trees
4. We all should be friendly .with..... nature, which means we should not fo harm ....to.. wildife.
5. Tìm lỗi sai và sửa
1. We have to solve pollution air=> air pollution
2.i"ll be in trouble if i lost=> lose my pass port
3. If it id raining this evening, i don'=> won't go out
4. We couldn't go on a picnic as planned so=> because it was rainning hard.
4. Viết lại câu
1. If/we /use / electric cars/ minimize/ pollution
If we use electric cars , we will minimize air pollution.
2. He / disappointed / seaside report / full trash
He is disappointed because the seaside report is full of trashes.
3. I think /we / use / eletric cars/ minimize/ pollution.
I think we should use electric cars to minimize air pollution.
4. This village / completely/ destroy /floods / few months ago
This village was completely destroyed by floods a few months ago.
5 . điền từ đúng
1. People must be ..careful.... in catching fish to avoid killing small fish ( care)
2. My mother was.....extremely..... worried when i went home late last ninght (extreme)
3. She destries to become a painter since draw very ...well.... (good)
4. If we the water , alot of fish will die (pollution) pollute
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai:
1. If today is=>was Sunday, I would go to the zoo with my friends
2. Today's cars are smaller, safer, cleaner and more economical than their predecessors, but the cars of the future will be far more pollution-free as=>than those on the road today