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a) 2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 2x = 210
=> 2(1+2+3+4+...+x) = 210
1 + 2 + 3 + .. + x = 210 : 2
1 + 2 + 3 + ... + x = 105
=> Ta có: (x+1)x:2 = 105
(x+1)x = 105.2
(x+1)x = 210
=> (x+1)x = 210 = 15.14
Vậy => x = 14
a) 2+4+6+...+2x=210
<=> {[(2x-2):2+1]:2}.(2x+2) =210
<=> {[2(x-1):2+1]:2}.2(x+1) =210
<=> [(x-1)+1]:2.2(x+1) =210
<=> (x-1+1)(x+1) =210
<=> x(x+1) =210
Vì 14.15=210 nên x=14
b) x + (x - 1) + (x - 2) + ....+ (x - 50) = 255
=> x+x-1+x-2+....+x-50 = 255
=> 51.x-(1+2+3+....+50) = 255
=> 51.x - 1275 = 255
=> 51.x = 1530
=> x = 1530 : 51
=> x = 30
c) (x+1)+(x+2)+....+(x+100)=5750
=> (x+x+...+x)+(1+2+3+...+100)=5750
=> 100x + 5050 = 5750
=> 100x = 700
=> x = 700 : 100
=> x = 7
Giải:
a) \(\left(x-4\right).\left(y+1\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\) và \(\left(y+1\right)\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)
Ta có bảng giá trị:
| x-4 | -8 | -4 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| y+1 | -1 | -2 | -4 | -8 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| x | -4 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 12 |
| y | -2 | -3 | -5 | -9 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Vì \(\left(x;y\right)\in N\) nên \(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(5;7\right);\left(6;3\right);\left(8;1\right);\left(12;0\right)\right\}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(5;7\right);\left(6;3\right);\left(8;1\right);\left(12;0\right)\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right).\left(y-2\right)=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\) và \(\left(y-2\right)\inƯ\left(15\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm15\right\}\)
| 2x+3 | -15 | -5 | -3 | -1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 15 |
| y-2 | -1 | -3 | -5 | -15 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 1 |
| x | -9 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
| y | 1 | -1 | -3 | -13 | 17 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
Vì \(\left(x;y\right)\in N\) nên \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;7\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(6;3\right)\right\}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;7\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(6;3\right)\right\}\)
c) \(xy+2x+y=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(y+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\) và \(\left(y+2\right)\inƯ\left(14\right)=\left\{1;2;7;14\right\}\)
| x+1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 14 |
| y+2 | 14 | 7 | 2 | 1 |
| x | 0 | 1 | 6 | 13 |
| y | 12 | 5 | 0 | -1 |
Vì \(\left(x;y\right)\in N\) nên \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;12\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(6;0\right)\right\}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;12\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(6;0\right)\right\}\)
d) \(xy-x-3y=4\)
\(\Rightarrow y.\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right).\left(x-3\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)\) và \(\left(x-3\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{1;7\right\}\)
Ta có bảng giá trị:
| x-3 | 1 | 7 |
| y-1 | 7 | 1 |
| x | 4 | 10 |
| y | 8 | 2 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(4;8\right);\left(10;2\right)\right\}\)
a) Để \(x\le6\left(x\in N\right)\) thì \(x=0,1,2,3,4,5,6\)
b) Để \(35\le x\le39\) thì \(x=35,36,37,38,39\)
c) Để \(216< x\le219\) thì \(x=217,218,219\)
Bài 2:
a) Để 3369 < 33*9 < 3389 thì * = 7
b) Để 2020 \(\le\) 20*0 < 2040 thì x = 2, 3
\(#Wendy.Dang\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^3=\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{20}{3}}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x-1=9\Leftrightarrow x=10\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ e,\Leftrightarrow2x-4=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Câu a) xem lại đề giùm nhé em
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=9^3\)
\(x-1=9\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(x-1=5\) hoặc \(x-1=-5\)
* \(x-1=5\)
\(x=6\)
* \(x-1=-5\)
\(x=-4\)
Vậy \(x=-4\); \(x=6\)
d) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(2x+1=5\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
e) Sửa đề: \(\left(2x+4\right)^3=64\)
\(\left(2x+4\right)^3=4^3\)
\(2x+4=4\)
\(2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\)
b: Ta có: \(6^{2x-1}=216\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\)
hay x=2
c: Ta có: \(x^3=25x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
còn câu a và d bn ơi