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3) Tìm số tự nhiên x, biết:
a) \(2^x=4\)
\(2^x=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
___________
b) \(2^x=1\)
\(2^x=2^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
___________
c) \(2^x=16\)
\(2^x=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
___________
d) \(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
___________
e) \(5^x=125\)
\(5^x=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
___________
f) \(8^x=64\)
\(8^x=8^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
___________
h) \(3^{x+1}=3^2\)
\(\rightarrow x+1=2\)
\(x=2-1\)
\(x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a: 2^x=4
=>2^x=2^2
=>x=2
b: 2^x=1
=>2^x=2^0
=>x=0
c: 2^x=16
=>2^x=2^4
=>x=4
d; 3^x=9
=>3^x=3^2
=>x=2
e: 5^x=125
=>5^x=5^3
=>x=3
f: 8^x=64
=>8^x=8^2
=>x=2
f: 3^x+1=3^2
=>x+1=2
=>x=1
a) x = 4
b) x = 5
c) x = 2
d) x = 2
e, x = 1
f, x = 0 hoặc x = 1
a: x^3=7^3
=>x^3=343
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{343}=7\)
b: x^3=27
=>x^3=3^3
=>x=3
c: x^3=125
=>x^3=5^3
=>x=5
d: (x+1)^3=125
=>x+1=5
=>x=4
e: (x-2)^3=2^3
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
f: (x-2)^3=8
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
h: (x+2)^2=64
=>x+2=8 hoặc x+2=-8
=>x=6 hoặc x=-10
j: =>x-3=2 hoặc x-3=-2
=>x=1 hoặc x=5
k:
9x^2=36
=>x^2=36/9
=>x^2=4
=>x=2 hoặc x=-2
l:
(x-1)^4=16
=>(x-1)^2=4(nhận) hoặc (x-1)^2=-4(loại)
=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
\(a,3\cdot x-15=x+35\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-x=35+15\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x = 50:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x= 25\)
\(b,(8x-16)(x-5)=0\)
\(+, TH1: 8x-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x = 16:8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(+,TH2: x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x =5\)
\(c,x(x+1)=2+4+6+8+10+...+2500\) \(^{\left(1\right)}\)
Đặt \(A=2+4+6+8+10+...+2500\)
Số các số hạng của \(A\) là: \(\left(2500-2\right):2+1=1250\left(số\right)\)
Tổng \(A\) bằng: \(\left(2500+2\right)\cdot1250:2=1563750\)
Thay \(A=1563750\) vào \(^{\left(1\right)}\), ta được:
\(x\left(x+1\right)=1563750\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=1250\cdot1251\)
\(\Rightarrow x =1250\)
#\(Toru\)
`#3107`
b)
`2.3^x = 162`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`
`\Rightarrow x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
c)
`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)
`d)`
\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!
`e)`
\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)
\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)
Bạn xem lại đề!
`f)`
\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2`
_____
\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy, `x = 9.`
a 2x = 32
=> 32 = 2x = 25 <=> x = 5
b) 5x = 125
=> 125 = 5x = 53 <=> x = 3
c) 3x=243
=> 243 = 3x = 35 <=> x = 5
d) (x-6)2 = 9
=> x-6 = 3
x = 3+6
x = 9
e) 3x + 3 = 81
=> 3x + 31 = 34
<=> x+1 = 4
x = 4-1
x = 3
g) (2x-5)3=8
=> 2x-5 = 2
=> 2x = 2+5
2x = 7
=> x vô nghiệm
a) x = 4
b) x = 5
c) x = 2
d) x = 2
e) x = 1
f) x = 0 hoặc x = 1.