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a)
\(\left|x-2\right|-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left|x-2\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \left|x-2\right|=\dfrac{11}{10}\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\dfrac{11}{10}\\x-2=-\dfrac{11}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{31}{10}\\x=\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{7}{3}\right):\dfrac{-1}{3}=0,4\\ x-\dfrac{7}{3}=0,4\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}\\ x-\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=-\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{7}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
c)
\(\left|x-3\right|=5\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=5\\x-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+3\\x=-5+3\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2=25\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-\dfrac{7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
f)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left|2x+3\right|-2\left|4-x\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+3\right|-\left|8-2x\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+3\right|=5+\left|8-2x\right|\)
+) \(TH_1:2x+3\ge0\Rightarrow2x\ge3\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
\(2x+3=5+8-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2x=-3+13\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}.\)
+) \(TH_2:2x+3< 0\Rightarrow2x< -3\Rightarrow x< \frac{-3}{2}\)
\(-2x-3=5+8-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x+2x=3+13\)
\(\Rightarrow0=16\) (vô lí)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{2}.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Để M là số nguyên
Thì (x2–5) chia hết cho (x2–2)
==>(x2–2–3) chia hết cho (x2–2)
==>[(x2–2)—3] chia hết cho (x2–2)
Vì (x2–2) chia hết cho (x2–2)
Nên 3 chia hết cho (x2–2)
==> (x2–2)€ Ư(3)
==> (x2–2) €{1;-1;3;-3}
TH1: x2–2=1
x2=1+2
x2=3
==> ko tìm được giá trị của x
TH2: x2–2=-1
x2=-1+2
x2=1
12=1
==>x=1
TH3: x2–2=3
x2=3+2
x2=5
==> không tìm được giá trị của x
TH4: x2–2=-3
x2=-3+2
x2=-1
(-1)2=1
==> x=-1
Vậy x € {1;—1)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)< 0\)
Để \(x\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)< 0\)thì x và \(x-\frac{1}{3}\)trái dấu nhau
Thấy \(x>x-\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x-\frac{1}{3}< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x< \frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}0< x< \frac{1}{3}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) \(\dfrac{x+4}{20}=\dfrac{5}{x+4}\)
⇔\(\left(x+4\right)\left(x+4\right)=100\)
⇔\(\left(x+4\right)^2=10^2\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=10\\x+4=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,ĐK:x\ne-4\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=100\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=10\\x+4=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(tm\right)\\x=-14\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,ĐK:x\ne-2;x\ne-3\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3=x^2-4\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
m và n ở đâu vậy bn
Nhầm tìm Min ạ