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câu 1 : tìm lỗi sai 1 trong các từ in đậm sau và sửa lại
1the drought that caused => caused by el nino weather patterns is hitting thailand and cambodia
2 the best defenseagainst tsunamis are => is early warning that allows people to seek higher ground
1. You should ( reduce / recycle / reuse ) the amount of water by taking showers
2. If I don’t fix the faucets , It ( waste / wasted / will waste ) hundreds of liters of water a month
3. William suggested ( stay / staying / to stay ) at home for a change
4. ( Electrician / Plumber / Scientists ) is a person who installs and repairs water pipes
5. We should take a shower instead of a bath to save ( energy / time / environment )
6. I feel ( disappointing / disappointed / disappointment ) that people have spoiled this area
7. You should get a ( painter / worker / plumber ) to fix the pipes .
8. I suggest he (should go / goes / going ) to the cinema tonight .
9. Are you worried ( at / about / from ) your recent water bill ?
10. Please ( turn on / go on / turn off ) the TV in case nobody watches it .
11. I think you should use public buses ( for / instead of / replacing ) motorbikes
12. This rule is ( twice / twin / two times ) as long as that one
13. What ( happen / happens / will happen ) if you pollute the water ?
14. A ( dripping / driping / dripped ) faucet can waste 500 liters of water a month
15. Don’t ( complain / complaint / complained ) about this and that . No one wants to hear you .
16. Many fish died ( of / about / from ) electric shock waves
17. People spend much money ( on / with / for ) advertising
18. He wanted to replace his old mobile phone (on / with / for ) a new one
19. This building is high compared ( with / to / in ) those in my neighborhood
20. These children used to live in ( luxurious / luxury / luxuriously )
21. He loves her ( and / but / or ) she loves him , ( because / as / so ) they are getting married
22. Mr Jones seems poor ( and / but / because ) he has a lot of money ( and / but / since ) he lives in
a big house.
23. Quynh could go to upper-secondary school without ( take / takes / taking ) the entrance
examination ( and / but / because ) she won the school ‘s Best Student Prize this year
24. The air is polluted ( however / but / as ) there is too much traffic
25. The new appliance does not only work…………… but also saves energy.
A. effect B. effective C. effectively D. effectiveness
26. Who will.......... …… the cat when you are away on business?
A. turn on B. go on C. look after D. wait for
27. Scientists are ………………….. an effective way to reduce energy consumption
A-going on B- looking for C-looking after D-taking care of
28. I suggest ………………. a show to raise money.
A. organize B. organizing C. organizer D. to organize
29. Can you turn …………………………the light? It’s too dark.
A. on B. off C. in D. for
30. In Western countries electricity , gas and water ……necessities
A. was B. has been C. have D. are
31. People like to use energy from _______ such as the sun, the wind or the water
A. natural resources B. natural sources C. planet energy D. world energy
32. Only hard work will save this company _______ bankruptcy.
A. from B. off C. of D. for
- my teacher divide our class -----six group. ( onto ; to ; with ; into )
- The old man walks ---------the shore to collect plastic bags every morning. ( along; by ; long; with )
- Mr John collected all the bags and took them to the-----dump. ( rocks ; garbage ;shore; deforestation )
- The Smith has kindly-------- a picnic lunch for us. ( protected ; provided ; to provide; protecting )
- We are------ that some lazy students throw trash everywhere.( happy; excited; disappointed; surprised )
- We shouldn’t use plastic bags to wrap food because they are hard to -----( waste ; save; dissolve; avoid )
- Don’t throw trash------ the water. ( into ; onto ; to ;under )
- Polluted water can directly do harm------ people’s health and kill the fish.. ( to ; for; of; with )
- One of the ways to save energy and keep the air------- is traveling by bike. ( clean ; polluted ; dirty; hard )
- Put the garbage-------- around the school yard to keep the yard clean. ( bins; dump ; trash ; bottles )
- He often prevents his son---- games on line. ( with ; for; from ; by )
- Everyone use public transportation to ------exhaust fume. ( reuse ; reduce recycle; save )
- It’s difficult to---------- traffic jams during rush hours. ( save; avoid; throw; dissolve )
- Burning trash will------- the air. ( be polluted; pollutes; pollute ; avoid )
- If the rice paddies-------- polluted, the rice plants will die. ( be ; have ; were; are )
- If we plant more trees along the streets, we ------- more shade and fresh air. ( will have ; will be ; have ; have been )
- If people stop using dynamite for fishing, a lot of sea creatures--------- well preserved. ( are; will be ; will ; be )
- We must do something to the environment. ( reduce ; pollute ; save ; protect )
- People will have no fresh water to use if the water is ( polluted ; cleaned ; cut ; floated )
- The air in the countryside is fresher and purer than in the city. ( much ; actual ; real ; more )
- The air is polluted the factories produce a lot of smoke. ( and ; since ; but ; or )
- She was when she heard the news. ( shocking ; shocked ; shocks ; to shock)
- He home 2 years ago. ( was left ; was leaving ; left ; leaving )
- If she free time, she’ll go to the movie. ( had ; has ; is having ; to have )
- He happy when he got a scholarship. ( felt ; feels ; falls ; was felt )
- The house 2 years ago. ( built ; is built ; was built ; was building )
- My younger sister wishes she this activity tonight. ( takes ; is taking ; was taken ; took )
- The boys like playing games but hate lessons. ( did ; doing ; making ; to play )
- Would you mind showing me how an e- mail?( sending ; sent ; to sent ; to send )
B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
EX: Circle the correct answer
Should people retire to the countryside?
Many people who are close to their retirement want to move to the countryside to enjoy the rest of their life. It is widely believe that life in the rural areas are (1)______ than that in the city. The countryside is (2)______ than the city and people's health will improve. (3)______, city folks have warned people about the potential risks of living the rural areas. Life in the countryside may not be blissfully calm as expected, even tougher. For example, rural houses are (4)______ and more inconvenient than those in the city. During harsh weather condition, it is dangerous for peole living in it. (5)______, people may also (6)______ up to the lack of health care service. The vulnerable old people can't be (7)______ treated in the countryside than in the city. For those who have spent most of their life working and living in urban areas, they may not be able to (8)______ the boredom and lack of facility in the rural areas.
1. A. more peaceful B. more peacefully C. more noisy D. more noisily
2. A. less polluted B. more polluted C. less pollute D. more pollute
3. A. However B. But C. Therefor D. When
4. A. much weaker B. more weaker C. less weaker D. more weakly
5. A. However B. Besides C. Whereas D. Therefore
6. A. look B. make C. face D. take
7. A. well B. more better C. best D. better
8. A. come down with B. put up with C. work out D. agree on
Polyester is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company, believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.
All the plastics manufacturers have been experiencing hard times as their traditional products have been doing badly world-wide for the last few years. Between 1982 and 1984 the Plastics Division of ICI had lost a hundred and twenty million dollars, and they felt that the most hopeful new market was in packaging, bottles and cans.
Since 1982 it has opened three new factories’ producing “Melinar” , the raw material from which high quality polyester bottles are made.
The polyester bottle was born in the 1970s, when soft drinks companies : like Coca Cola started selling their drinks in grant two-litre containers. Because of the build-up of the pressure of gas in these large containers, glass was unsuitable. Nor was PVC, the plastic which had been used for bottles since the 1960s, suitable for drinks with gas in them. A new plastic had to be made.
Glass is still cheaper for the smaller bottles, and will continue to be so unless oil and plastic become much cheaper, but plastic does well for the larger sizes.
Polyester bottles are virtually unbreakable. The manufacturers claim they are also lighter, less noisy when being handled, and can be re-used. Shopkeepers and other business people are unlikely to object to a change from glass to polyester, since these bottles mean few breakages, which are costly and time-consuming.The public, though, have been more difficult to persuade. ICI’s commercial department is developing different bottles with interesting shapes, to try and make them visually more attractive to the public.
The next step could be to develop a plastic which could replace tins for food. The problem here is the high temperatures necessary for cooking the food in the container.
1.Plastics of various kinds have been used for making bottles
A. since 1982.
B. since the 1970s but only for large bottles.
C. since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them.
D. since companies like Coca Cola first tried them.
2. Why is ICI’s Plastics Division interested in polyester for bottles?
A. The other things they make are not selling well.
B. Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles.
C. They have factories which could be adapted to make it.
D. The price of oil keeps changing.
3. Why aren’t all bottles now made of polyester? (Câu này mk hk chắc)
A. The price of oil and plastic has risen.
B. It is not suitable for containing gassy drinks.
C. The public like traditional glass bottles.
D. Shop keepers dislike re-usable bottles.
4. Manufacturers think polyester bottles are better than glass bottles because they
A. are cheaper.
B. are more suited to small sizes.
C. are more exciting to look at.
D. do not break easily.
5. Plastic containers for holding food in the same way as cans
A. have been used for many years.
B. are an idea that interests the plastics companies.
C. are possible, but only for hot food.
D. are the first things being made in the new factories.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. It seems very difficult ...for.....me to have a trip abroad.
2. It all depends ......on......my parents.
3. Maryam wanted to stay.....in...... Ha Noi
4. I didn't buy the car .........because..........I didn't have enough money
5. It was raining heavily,.....so......I went out.
Noi?
6. Is it very different.....from......Ha Noi? -The two cities are the same in some ways.
7. He went to see a movie called "Ghosts......and.... Monsters".
8. Mai goes to school six days a week,.....from.... .Monday to Saturday
9. We're looking forward.......to...seeing you in June.
10. Both boys enjoy school,..and......they prefer to be outside the classroom
11. Would you like to play soccer......and......volleyball ?
12. They are waiting......for...... Lan outside her school.
13. It's very kind......of.....you to say so !
14. He got wet....because........ he didn't take a raincoat.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; although; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. It seems very difficult for me to have a trip abroad.
2. It all depends on my parents.
3. Maryam wanted to stay in Ha Noi
4. I didn't buy the car because I didn't have enough money
5. It was raining heavily, but (.However,) I went out.
6. Is it very different from Ha Noi? -The two cities are the same in some ways.
7. He went to see a movie called "Ghosts and Monsters".
8. Mai goes to school six days a week, from Monday to Saturday
9. We're looking forward to seeing you in June.
10. Both boys enjoy school, but they prefer to be outside the classroom
11. Would you like to play soccer or volleyball ?
12. They are waiting for Lan outside her school.
13. It's very kind of you to say so !
14. He got wet because he didn't take a rincoat.
15. Because they forgot about the time, they arrived home late.
16. Van feels like a member of the family because they are very nice.
17. She got up late, so she missed the first class.
18 Although the work is sometimes very hard, he is doing it very well.
19. We sometimes stayed out late, but we always got home before midnight.
20. Malaysia is divided into two regions.
21. The ao dai consists of a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides
22. Some designers have taken inspiration from Vietnamese's ethnic minorities.
23. My friend and I always keep in touch.
24.Maryam was impressed by the beauty of the city and by the friendliness of its people.
25. On Maryam's first day in Ha Noi, Lan took her to Hoang Kiem Lake.
26. She is beautiful and intelligent, so (;therefore,) she won the beauty contest.
27. He seemed a friendly person, but I didn't like him.
28. Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work.
29. Maryam was really impressed by the beauty of Hue.
30. He went to the market to buy a jacket, a pair of shoes and a T-Shirt.
II. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; although; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. We have lived in this town for ten years.
2. Which country do you come from ?
3. The children are very interested in those cartoons.
4. She spend all her money on clothes.
5. My daughter goes to work at seven o'clock.
6. Workers loved wearing jean cloth because the material was very strong
7. The ao dai has been modernized since years.
8. Some designers have printed lines of poetry on the ao dai.
9. He is good at English
10. The sales of jeans stopped growing (up) but they have never been out of fashion.
11. We have lived in this town since 1998.
12. Jeans have never been out of fashion.
13 Jean cloth was made from cotton.
14. In the 1990s, the sale of jeans stopped going up
15. They have added patterns to the ao dai, so it looks traditional and fashionable.
16. My sister is fond of.........
17. She doesn't find it convenient to wear ao dai................wearing school uniform everyday.
18. My mother hasn't worn ao dai for ten years
19. Some designers have taken inspiration from Vietnam's ethnic minorities.
20. Jean cloth was very strong and it didn't wear out easily
III. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. His opinion is different from mine.
2. If you don't pay attention to the teacher, you will be punished.
3. I'm good at English
4. I play volleyball, and I play basketball.
5. Mrs. Brown is often worried about money
6. I'm not interested in Politics.
7. His book is different from mine.
8. He has worked for that company since 2000.
9. The apartment was comfortable, and it was not very expensive.
10. Your plan is similar with his.
11. The boy is afraid of snakes.
12. You must learn by heart new words.
13. They are interested in buying a new house.
14. The bus collected me very early in the morning
15. Don't worry about the money! I'll lend you.
16. Their parents were very angry, but they soon forgave their children's bad remarks
17. These machines haven't been used for many years
18. The Vietnamese course starts at 3rd October
19.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
20. He will stay there at the beginning of October.
21. Late in the afternoon, we went shopping.
22. I enjoy the film although the beginning was boring.
23. Plastic bags can cause pollution because they are hard to disolve.
24. I haven't seen him since 2003
25. He's been in LonDon for five days.
26. My English course will end on December
27. She's been working since nine this morning.
28. Solar energy is cheap and unpolluted, so many people like to use it.
29. I haven't eaten for hours.
30. She is living with her parents on the farm.
31. Are you lefi-handed or right-handed?
32. She's lived here since 1975
33. The water is polluted, so it can't be drunk.
34. Many people use these light bulbs because they last longer than ordinary ones.
35. They have been married since October.
36. I enjoy watching TV and listening to music.
37. My birthday is on January 1st
38. We have been waiting for twenty minutes
39. It sometimes rains in Auturmn.
40. It was very dark, so I turn on the lights
IV. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. Did you see the film at 10 p.m on HTV7 channel last night?
2. The Internet is available in our city, so we can get access to it.
3. I don't like watching sports because some of them are violent.
4. My father likes watching TV, but my mother doesn't.
5. Most of them enjoy playing games on the Internet.
6.I am fond of going to the movie on Sundays
7. A: Do you like reading newspapers or magazines ?
B. Newspapers.
8. He did the test well and I did, too.
9. Remote controls are used to interact with TV.
10. The information is posted by Jimhello at 10 December 2002.
11. Global communication was changed by the invention of the Internet.
12. We usually watch the news on TV because it's very informative.
13. This website is useful for people who are interested in wild life.
14. It's raining heavily, so I can't go out.
15. My mother loves reading newspapers and magazines
(có gì sai sót mong mọi người góp ý :<)
Tìm lỗi sai
1. John failed her math, however=> therefore, she will have to do it again
2. Some/ underground water / has been polluted / because=> because of the waste from factories.
A B C D
3. The new boots are lighter and soft=> softer, and therefore more comfortable to wear.
4. In spite of => Although everyone disagrees with him, Brian went ahead with his original plan for the company.
5. The best defense against tsunamis are=> is early warning that allows people to seekhigher ground.
Tìm lỗi sai
1. John failed her math, however,=>therefore she will have to do it again
2. Some/ underground water / has been polluted / because=>because of the waste from factories.
A B C D
3. The new boots are lighter and soft=>softer, and therefore more comfortable to wear.
4. In spite of=>although everyone disagrees with him, Brian went ahead with his original plan for the company.
5. The best defense against tsunamis are=>is early warning that allows people to seekhigher ground.