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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x+1)+(x+3)+...+(x+99)=0
Tổng các số hạng là: (99+1):2=50 (số hạng)
=> (x+1)+(x+3)+...+(x+99)=0 <=> 50.x+(1+3+5+...+99) = 0
<=> 50.x+=0 <=> 50.x+2500=0 => x=-2500/50=-50
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x}{2}=10\Leftrightarrow x=20\)
\(x+\frac{y}{3}=20+\frac{y}{3}=10\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{3}=-10\Rightarrow y=-30\)
\(x+y+\frac{z}{5}=10\Leftrightarrow20+-30+\frac{z}{5}=10\)
\(\frac{z}{5}=20\Leftrightarrow z=100\)
Vậy \(x=20;y=-30;z=100\)
2. Để P là một số nguyên thì \(12⋮3n-1\)
\(3n-1\inƯ\left(12\right)\)
\(3n-1\in\left\{-12;-6;-4;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)
\(3n\in\left\{-11;-5;-3;-2;-1;0;2;3;4;5;7;13\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 9:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)
Bài 11:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.
\(\frac{1}{-2}=\frac{x}{-6}=\frac{-5}{y}=\frac{z}{12}\)
<=> x=-6.1/-2=3
<=>y=-5.-2/1=10
<=> z=12.1/-2=-6
b.
\(\frac{x}{-10}=\frac{-7}{y}=\frac{z}{-24}\)
hình như đề thiếu.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-12\right)>0\)
\(\left(x+5\right).3.\left(x-4\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+5>0\\x-4>0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5< 0\\x-4< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-5\\x>4\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< -5\\x< 4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>4\\x< -5\end{cases}}\)
vậy...
Đáp án cần chọn là: A