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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, Ta có : \(14⋮2x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3\inƯ\left(14\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm7;\pm14\right\}\)
Vì \(2x-3\)là số lẻ
\(\Rightarrow2x-3\in\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
... (tự làm)
\(b,\left(x-3\right)\left(y+2\right)=-7\)
\(x+3\)và \(y+2\)là số nguyên
\(\Rightarrow x+3,y+2\inƯ\left(-7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7;\right\}\)
...
\(c,x\left(y-1\right)=9\)
\(x\)và \(y-1\)là số lẻ
\(\Rightarrow x,y-1\inƯ\left(9\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm9\right\}\)
...
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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a) \(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{5}{24}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{24}.6=\frac{5}{4}\)
b) \(-\frac{4}{y}=\frac{20}{14}\Rightarrow y=-4:\frac{20}{14}=-\frac{14}{5}\)
c) \(\frac{4}{7}=\frac{12}{x}\Rightarrow x=12:\frac{4}{7}=21\)
d) \(\frac{3}{7}=\frac{y}{21}\Rightarrow y=\frac{3}{7}.21=9\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
\(a,\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x.x=8.2\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\)
\(b,\dfrac{2x-9}{240}=\dfrac{39}{80}\\ \Rightarrow80\left(2x-9\right)=240.39\\ \Rightarrow160x-720=9360\\ \Rightarrow160x=10080\\ \Rightarrow x=63\)
\(c,\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=8.9\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=72\\ \Rightarrow x-1=24\\ \Rightarrow x=25\)
Đáp án là A
Ta có: