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1.a) Dễ nhận thấy đề toán chỉ giải được khi đề là tìm x,y. Còn nếu là tìm x ta nhận thấy ngay vô nghiệm. Do đó: Sửa đề: \(\left|x-3\right|+\left|2-y\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=\left|2-y\right|=0\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\-\left(x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)
\(\left|2-y\right|=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-y=0\\-\left(2-y\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) có: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=3\\x_2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y_1=2\\y_2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{4}{n-1}+\dfrac{6}{n-1}-\dfrac{3}{n-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+6-3}{n-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{n-1}\)
Để A là số tự nhiên thì \(7⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;7\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)
Vậy: \(n\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)
ta có B=2n+9/n+2-3n+5n+1/n+2=4n+10/n+2 Để B là STN thì 4n+10⋮n+2 4n+8+2⋮n+2 4n+8⋮n+2 ⇒2⋮n+2 n+2∈Ư(2) Ư(2)={1;2} Vậy n=0
\(\dfrac{-3}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\notin\left\{1;0;-2\right\}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right).x.\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x^2-6x+x^2+2x-x-2+2x^2-2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
Chọn B
\(a,\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{27-25}{45}=\dfrac{2}{49}.\)
\(c,\dfrac{-27}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-23}{23}+\dfrac{21}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}.\)
\(d,\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}.\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)=\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}.1=\dfrac{-8+1}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}.\)
a) \(\dfrac{-x}{4}=\dfrac{-9}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-36\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{6;-6\right\}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-9x}{9}=\dfrac{-3}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow5-9x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-9x=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
c) \(x:3\dfrac{1}{5}=1\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{16}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{24}{5}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{3x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)
a, 2/5 + 3/4 : x = -1/2
3/4 : x = -1/2 - 2/5
3/4 : x = -9/10
x = 3/4 : -9/10
x = -5/6
b, 5/7 - 2/3 . x = 4/5
2/3 . x = 4/5 + 5/7
2/3 . x = 53/35
x = 53/35 : 2/3
x = 159/70
a) `1/3 - 1/4 : 2/5 = 1/3 - 5/8 = -7/24`
b) `6/7-(5/6+1/3)-(2/3+1/7) = 6/7-5/6-1/3-2/3-1/7`
`=(6/7-1/7)-(1/3+2/3)-5/6`
`=5/7-1-5/6`
`=-47/42`
c) `-5/9 . 2/5 + 4 5/9 + 5/9 . (-3/5)`
`= -5/9 . 2/5 + 4 + 5/9 + (-5/9) . 3/5`
`=-5/9 . (2/5 + 3/5-1) + 4`
`=-5/9 . 0 +4`
`=4`
d) 3 1/2 - (5 4/7 - 1 1/2) : 0,75`
`=7/2 - (39/7 - 3/2) : 3/4`
`= 7/2 - 57/14 : 3/4`
`=7/2 - 38/7`
`=-27/14`
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{52}{9}=5+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{2}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)a=1;b=3;c=2
mk ko biết viết hỗn số