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\(A=\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1-x}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}\right)+...+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1+x+1-x}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+...+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+...+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
Tiếp tục các bước như ở dòng 2 và 3 ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{16}{1-x^{16}}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{16\left(1+x^{16}\right)}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}+\dfrac{16\left(1-x^{16}\right)}{\left(1+x^{16}\right)\left(1-x^{16}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{16+16x^{16}+16-16x^{16}}{1-x^{32}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{32}{1-x^{32}}\)
em c.ơn trước
\(5,\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}-\dfrac{x^2-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\left(dkxd:x\ne2;-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-x^2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+4+x^2-2x-x^2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\left(loai\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
= (x+1/2)(x-1/2 x + 1/4)
=(x+1/2)(1/2x + 1/4)
=x(1/2x + 1/4) + 1/2(1/2x+1/4)
=1/2 x^2 + 1/4 x + 1/4 x + 1/8
= x^2/2 + 1/2 x + 1/8
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^3-y^3}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x^3-y^3}-\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^3-y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{x^3-y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+2y^2-4xy}{x^3-y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-2xy-2xy+2y^2}{x^3-y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)}{x^3-y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-2y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-2y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
Dấu ngoặc và cuối là sai nhé bạn. Phải là ngoặc vuông (x=0 hoặc x=-8) mới đúng, vì x không thể nhận 2 giá trị khác nhau cùng lúc.
=>8(x+1/x)^2+4[(x+1/x)^2-2]^2-4[(x+1/x)^2-2](x+1/x)^2=(x+4)^2
Đặt x+1/x=a(a>=2)
=>8a^2+4[a^2-2]^2-4[a^2-2]*a^2=(x+4)^2
=>8a^2+4a^4-16a^2+16-4a^4+8a^2=(x+4)^2
=>(x+4)^2=16
=>x+4=4 hoặc x+4=-4
=>x=-8;x=0
\(\dfrac{5}{x+2}-\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\left(x\ne-2;x\ne2\right)\)
\(< =>\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
suy ra
`5x-10-(x^2 +2x-x-2)=12+x^2 -4`
`<=>5x-10-x^2 -2x+x+2-12-x^2 +4=0`
`<=>-x^2 -x^2 +5x-2x+x-10+2+4=0`
`<=>-x^2 +4x-4=0`
`<=>x^2 -4x+4=0`
`<=>(x-2)^2 =0`
`<=>x-2=0`
`<=>x=2(ktmđk)`
vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=12+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-\left(x^2+x-2\right)=12+x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+4x-8=x^2+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+14=0\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\14>0\end{matrix}\right.\) ;\(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+14>0\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho vô nghiệm
\(\dfrac{1}{1-x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{1+x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{1+x^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{1+x^4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{1+x^8}\cdot\dfrac{1}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+x^4\right)\left(1+x^8\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+x^4\right)\left(1+x^8\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)\left(1+x^8\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1-x^{32}}\)
