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\(a,\dfrac{8y}{3x^2}.\dfrac{9x^2}{4y^2}=\dfrac{72x^2y}{12x^2y^2}=\dfrac{6}{y}\\b,\dfrac{3x+x^2}{x^2+x+1}.\dfrac{3x^3-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=3x\left(x-1\right)=3x^2-3x \)
\(c,\dfrac{2x^2+4}{x-3}.\dfrac{3x+1}{x-1}.\dfrac{6-2x}{x^2+2}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)2\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4\left(3x+1\right)}{x-1}=\dfrac{-12x-4}{x-1}\)
\(d,\dfrac{2x^2}{3y^3}:\left(-\dfrac{4x^3}{21y^2}\right)=\dfrac{-2x^2.21y^2}{3y^3.4x^3}=\dfrac{-42x^2y^2}{12x^3y^3}=\dfrac{-7}{2xy}\)
\(e,\dfrac{2x+10}{x^3-64}:\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x-8}=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)}.\dfrac{2\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+5\right)^2}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x^3+9x^2+16x+80}\)
\(f,\dfrac{1}{x+y}\left(\dfrac{x+y}{xy}-x-y\right)-\dfrac{1}{x^2}:\dfrac{y}{x}=\dfrac{1}{x+y}\left(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(1-xy\right)}{xy}\right)-\dfrac{x}{x^2y}=\dfrac{1-xy}{xy}-\dfrac{x}{x^2y}=\dfrac{-x^2y}{x^2y}=-1\)
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\(a,\left(3x+x\right)\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(=4x\left(x^2-9\right)-x^3+27\)
\(=4x^3-36x-x^3+27\)
\(=3x^3-36x+27\)
\(\left(x+6\right)^2-2x.\left(x+6\right)+\left(x-6\right).\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+6\right).\left(x+6-2x+x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+6\right).0\)
\(=0\)
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\(a,\dfrac{x^2-9}{x-2}:\dfrac{x-3}{x}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-2}\times\dfrac{x}{x-3}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(b,\dfrac{x}{z^2}.\dfrac{xz}{y^3}:\dfrac{x^3}{yz}\\ =\dfrac{x}{z^2}.\dfrac{xz}{y^3}.\dfrac{yz}{x^3}=\dfrac{x^2yz^2}{z^2y^3x^3}=\dfrac{1}{xy^2}\)
\(c,\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x}:\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{4}{x}.\dfrac{x^2}{2}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x}\times\dfrac{x}{1}+\dfrac{4x^2}{2x}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{1}+2x\\ =\dfrac{2-2x+2x^2}{x}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x^2-9}{x-2}:\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x-2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{z^2}\cdot\dfrac{xz}{y^3}:\dfrac{x^3}{yz}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{z^2}\cdot\dfrac{xz}{y^3}\cdot\dfrac{yz}{x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{xy^2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x}:\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{4}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x}\cdot x+\dfrac{4}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x}\cdot\left(1-x+2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x}\cdot\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{x}-2\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=10x^3-5x^2+5x\\ b,=x^3+27\\ c,=\dfrac{5}{2}xy-1-\dfrac{1}{2}y\\ d,=\left(2x^3-10x^2-11x^2+55x+12x-60\right):\left(x-5\right)\\ =\left[2x^2\left(x-5\right)-11x\left(x-5\right)+12\left(x-5\right)\right]:\left(x-5\right)\\ =2x^2-11x+12\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2)a)3x(x-5)-(x-1)(2+3x)=30
<=>3x2-15x-3x2+x+2=30
<=>-14x+2=30
<=>-14x=30-2
<=>-14x=28
<=>x=-2
b)(x+2)(x+3)-(x-2)(x+5)=0
<=>x2+5x+6-x2-3x+10=0
<=>2x+16=0
<=>2x=-16
<=>x=-8
c)(3x+2)(2x+9)-(x+2)(6x+1)=9
<=>6x2+31x+18-6x2-13x-2=9
<=>18x+16=9
<=>18x=9-16
<=>18x=-7
<=>x=-7/18
a) Ta có P = ( 4 x 2 − 1 ) ( 2 x + 1 ) − ( 2 x − 1 ) − ( 4 x 2 − 1 ) ( 2 x + 1 ) ( 2 x − 1 ) = 3 − 4 x 2
b) Ta có Q = 3 x ( x + 3 ) . ( x + 3 ) ( x − 3 ) − x = 9 − 3 x x + 3