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đặt a/b =c/d =k
=> a=bm , c=dm
=> 2a+3c/2b+3d =2bm+3bm/ 2b +3d = m.(2d+3d)/2d+3d =m (1)
=> 2a-3c/2d-3d=2bm-3dm /2b -3d =m.(2b-3d)/2b-3d= m (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => 2a+3c/2b+3d =2a-3c/2b-3d
câu 2 tương tự nha
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\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{2b}{2d}\)
= \(\frac{3a-2b}{3c-2d}=\frac{3a+2b}{3c+2d}\)=> \(\frac{3a-2b}{3a+2b}=\frac{3c-2d}{3c+2d}\)
tíc mình nhé! Thanks
Đặt a/b=c/d=k=>a=kb;c=kd
Khi đó ta có:3a-2b/3a+2b=3kb-2b/3kb+2b=b(3k-2)/b(3k+2)=3k-2/3k+2 (1)
3c-2d/3c+2d=3kd-2d/3kd+2d=d(3k-2)/d(3k+2)=3k-2/3k+2 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) =>....
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sai đề r, a/3 là s, phải a/b chứ, nếu là a/b thì lm ntnày:
Lấy a/b=c/d=k(k thuộc N*)
=>a=bk ; c=dk
Xét : + 2a-3c/2b-3d=2bk-3dk/2b-3d= k^2.(2b-3d)/2b-3d=k^2 (1)
+ 2a+3c/2b+3d=2bk+3dk/2b+3d= k^2.(2b+3d)/2b+3d=k^2 (2)
(1);(2)=> 2a-3c/2b-3d=2a+3c/2b+3d(đpcm)
Vậy 2a-3c/2b-3d=2a+3c/2b+3d
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2a}{2b}=\dfrac{3c}{3d}=\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}=\dfrac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2a+3c}{2a-3c}=\dfrac{2b+3d}{2b-3d}\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
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vì b2 = ac nên \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\)
vì c2=bd nên \(\frac{c}{d}=\frac{b}{c}\)
suy ra \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{d}\) (1)
suy ra \(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{2b^3}{2c^3}=\frac{3c^3}{3d^3}=\frac{a^3+2b^3+3c^3}{b^3+2c^3+3d^3}\)(2)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{2b}{2c}=\frac{3c}{3d}=\frac{a+2b+3c}{b+2c+3d}\)suy ra \(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\left(\frac{a+2b+3c}{b+2c+3d}\right)^3\)(3)
Từ (1), (2) và (3) suy ra điều phải chứng minh
Ta có: \(\left(a+2b-3c-d\right)\left(a+2b+3c+d\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(a+2b\right)-\left(3c+d\right)\right]\cdot\left[\left(a+2b\right)+\left(3c+d\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+2b\right)^2-\left(3c+d\right)^2\)
\(=a^2+4ab+4b^2-9c^2-6cd-d^2\)
( a + 2b - 3c - d )( a + 2b + 3c + d )
= [ ( a + 2b ) - ( 3c + d ) ][ ( a + 2b ) + ( 3c + d ) ]
= ( a + 2b )2 - ( 3c + d )2
= a2 + 4ab + 4b2 - ( 9c2 + 6cd + d2 )
= a2 + 4ab + 4b2 - 9c2 - 6cd - d2