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29 tháng 9 2015

Đặt \(K=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(3K=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(3K-K=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)

\(2K=\)\(1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(K=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)

Có \(1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) < \(\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow K\) < \(\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\) < \(\frac{1}{2}\)

 

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a) \(\frac{3}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}} \right) = \frac{9}{{12}} + \left( {\frac{6}{{12}} - \frac{4}{{12}}} \right) = \frac{9}{{12}} + \frac{2}{{12}} = \frac{{11}}{{12}}\)

\(\frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} + \frac{6}{{12}} - \frac{4}{{12}} = \frac{{15}}{{12}} - \frac{4}{{12}} = \frac{{11}}{{12}}\)

Vậy \(\frac{3}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}} \right)\) = \(\frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}\)    

b)\(\frac{2}{3} - \left( {\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3}} \right) = \frac{4}{6} - \left( {\frac{3}{6} + \frac{2}{6}} \right) = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{5}{6} = \frac{{ - 1}}{6}\)

 \(\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6} - \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{6} - \frac{2}{6} = \frac{{ - 1}}{6}\)

Vậy \(\frac{2}{3} - \left( {\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3}} \right)\)=\(\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}\).

`#3107`

`a)`

`3/4 + (1/2 - 1/3)`

`= 3/4 + (3/6 - 2/6)`

`= 3/4 + 1/6`

`= 11/12`

 

`3/4 + 1/2 - 1/3`

`= 9/12 + 6/12 - 4/12`

`= (9 + 6 - 4)/12`

`= 11/12`

Vì `11/12 = 11/12`

`=> 3/4 + (1/2 - 1/3) = 3/4 + 1/2 - 1/3`

`b)`

`2/3 - (1/2 + 1/3)`

`= 2/3 - (3/6 + 2/6)`

`= 2/3 - 5/6`

`= -1/6`

 

`2/3 - 1/2 - 1/3`

`= 4/6 - 3/6 - 2/6`

`= (4 - 3 - 2)/6`

`= -1/6`

Vì `-1/6 = -1/6`

`=> 2/3 - (1/2 + 1/3) = 2/3 - 1/2 - 1/3`

13 tháng 12 2018

Cho mk sửa xíu : ( 1/2)^-1 ; (1/2)^-2

13 tháng 12 2018

(1/2)^-1=2

(1/2)^-2=4

có 2<4

=>(1/2)^-1<(1/2)^-2

7 tháng 9 2018

Ta có:

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)..\left(\frac{1}{2017^2}-1\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{16}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2017^2}-1\right)\)

\(A=\left(-\frac{3}{2^2}\right)\left(\frac{-8}{3^2}\right)\left(\frac{-15}{4^2}\right)...\left(\frac{-\left(1-2017^2\right)}{2017^2}\right)\)
( có 2016 thừa số)

\(A=\frac{3.8.15...\left(1-2017^2\right)}{2^2.3^2.4^2...2017^2}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(1.3\right)\left(2.4\right)...\left(2016.2018\right)}{\left(2.2\right)\left(3.3\right)\left(4.4\right)...\left(2017.2017\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(1.2.3....2016\right)\left(3.4.5....2018\right)}{\left(2.3.4...2017\right)\left(2.3.4...2017\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{1.2018}{2017.2}\)

\(A=\frac{1009}{2017}\)

Ta có : \(\frac{1009}{2017}>0\) (vì tử và mẫu cùng dấu)

           \(\frac{-1}{2}< 0\) (vì tử và mẫu khác dấu)

Vậy A>B

5 tháng 3 2020

Ta có : \(\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)

\(=\frac{-3}{2^2}.\frac{-8}{3^2}.\frac{-15}{4^2}...\frac{-99}{100^2}=-\frac{3.8.15...9999}{\left(2.3.4...100\right)\left(2.3.4...100\right)}=-\frac{\left(1.2.3...99\right)\left(3.4.5...101\right)}{\left(2.3.4...100\right)\left(2.3.4...100\right)}\)

\(=-\frac{101}{100.2}=-\frac{101}{200}< -\frac{100}{200}=-\frac{1}{2}\)

5 tháng 3 2020

đúng đó bạn

20 tháng 8 2017

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2013^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2014^2}-1\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-3}{4}\right)\left(\frac{-8}{9}\right)\left(\frac{-15}{16}\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(\frac{-4052168}{4052169}\right)\left(\frac{-4056195}{4056196}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{-1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{-2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\frac{-3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{-2012\cdot2014}{2013\cdot2013}\cdot\frac{-2013\cdot2015}{2014\cdot2014}\)

\(A=\frac{-1\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot....\cdot\left(-2012\right)\cdot\left(-2013\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot....\cdot2013\cdot2014}\cdot\frac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot....\cdot2014\cdot2015}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot....\cdot2013\cdot2014}\)

\(A=\frac{-1}{2014}\cdot\frac{2015}{2}=\frac{-2015}{4028}\)

Ta thấy \(\frac{-2015}{4028}< \frac{-1}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow A< B\)