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\(a,\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=\sqrt{3}-1\\ b,=3-2\sqrt{2}-\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)=2-5\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{7}+1=2\sqrt{7}\\ d,=\sqrt{11}+1-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)=2\\ e,=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}=\frac{6-7}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}=\frac{7-8}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\)
Thấy rằng \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}< \sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}> \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\Rightarrow \frac{-1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}< \frac{-1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\)
Hay $\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}< \sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}$
b)
\(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}=\frac{15-14}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}\)
\(\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}=\frac{13-12}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}\)
Dễ thấy \(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}> \sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}\)
Hay \(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}< \sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}\)
\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)=6\)
\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=-\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{8-12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{48+6\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)=4\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}+\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)+\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)=10\)
\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\) đề này sai ạ
\(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{64-24\sqrt{7}}=\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)+\left(6-2\sqrt{7}\right)=9-3\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)=6\)
\(\sqrt{1-6\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}=\left(2\sqrt{2}+5\right)+\left(2\sqrt{2}-5\right)=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)+\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)=5\sqrt{5}-4\)
#Học tốt ạ
a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{21}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{70}-7\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{30}-3\sqrt{14}\)
g: \(=\left|\sqrt{6}-1\right|=\sqrt{6}-1\)
h: \(=\left|2\sqrt{3}-1\right|=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
l: \(=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|-2=2-\sqrt{3}-2=-\sqrt{3}\)
j: \(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{6}-3\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)
Thêm câu này hộ tớ nx nhé !
e) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{0.4}\right)\)
\(a,\left(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-\frac{6\sqrt{6}}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-\frac{4\sqrt{6}}{2}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{6}}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\frac{-3\sqrt{6}}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=-\frac{3}{2}\)
a) Bình phương lên,ta so sánh \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{35}+7\text{ và }12\)
Xét hiệu hai vế \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)^2-12=2\sqrt{35}>0\) nên ....
b) \(14=\sqrt{14^2}=\sqrt{196}>\sqrt{195}=\sqrt{13}.\sqrt{15}\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{8}+3\right)^2=8+2.\sqrt{72}+9;\left(6+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=36+2\sqrt{72}+2\)
\(\left(8+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(6+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(8+9\right)-\left(36+2\right)< 0\)
Do đó \(\left(8+\sqrt{3}\right)^2< \left(6+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\) suy ra \(\left(8+\sqrt{3}\right)< \left(6+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
d) So sánh \(\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{6}\text{ và }\sqrt{48}-1\)
Dễ chứng minh \(\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{6}> \sqrt{48}-1\)
Suy ra \(\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{6}+1>\sqrt{48}\) (thêm 1 vào mỗi vế)