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Ta có:\(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}>\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{25}=4+5=9\)
Hay \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}>9\)
= \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}\)và 9
\(\sqrt{17}=4,123105626\)
\(\sqrt{26}=5,099019514\)
\(=4,123105626+5,099019514=9,222,25139\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}>9\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\sqrt{26}+3\right)^2=35+6\sqrt{26}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{63}\right)^2=63=35+28\)
mà \(6\sqrt{26}>28\)
nên \(\sqrt{26}+3>\sqrt{63}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-6\sqrt{2}\)
2) \(\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{200}-\sqrt{162}\)
\(=5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}\)
3) \(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{5}\)
4) \(5\sqrt{48}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}\)
\(=20\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}\)
5) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-\dfrac{17}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{48}+2\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}^2=3\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+12\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}-2=2\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{48}+2\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+12\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/ bình phương hai vế được (căn11)^2+(căn5)^2=11+5 4^2=16 vậy căn 11+căn 5=4
2/ tương tự (3 căn3 )^2=27 (căn19)^2-(căn 2)^2=19-2=17 vậy 3 căn 3 >căn 19-căn2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có:
√2005 + √2003 > √2002 + √2000
<=> 1/(√2005 + √2003) < 1/(√2002 + √2000)
<=> 2/(√2005 + √2003) < 2/(√2002 + √2000)
<=> (2005 - 2003)/(√2005 + √2003) < (2002 - 2000)/(√2002 + √2000)
<=> √2005 - √2003 < √2002 - √2000
<=> √2005 + √2000 < √2002 + √2003
b) Tương tự câu a
√(a + 6) + √(a + 4) > √(a + 2) + √a
<=> 1/[√(a + 6) + √(a + 4)] < 1/[√(a + 2) + √a]
<=> 2/[√(a + 6) + √(a + 4)] < 2/[√(a + 2) + √a]
<=> [(a + 6) - (a + 4)/[√(a + 6) + √(a + 4)] < [(a + 2) - a]/[√(a + 2) + √a]
<=> √(a + 6) - √(a + 4) < √(a + 2) - √a
<=> √(a + 6) + √a < √(a + 4) + √(a + 2)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: \(8^2=64=22+32=22+2\cdot16=22+2\cdot\sqrt{256}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{14}\right)^2=22+2\cdot\sqrt{112}\)
mà \(16>\sqrt{112}\)
nên 8^2>(căn 8+căn 14)^2
=>8>căn 8+căn 14
2: \(\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=7+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=11+6\sqrt{2}\)
mà 7<11 và 4căn 3<6căn 2(48<72)
nên (2+căn 3)^2<(3+căn 2)^2
=>2+căn 3<3+căn 2