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\(10\cdot\dfrac{10^3+5}{10^4+5}=\dfrac{10^4+5+45}{10^4+5}=1+\dfrac{45}{10^4+5}\)
\(10\cdot\dfrac{10^2+5}{10^3+5}=\dfrac{10^3+5+45}{10^3+5}=1+\dfrac{45}{10^3+5}\)
mà \(\dfrac{45}{10^4+5}< \dfrac{45}{10^3+5}\)
nên \(\dfrac{10^3+5}{10^4+5}< \dfrac{10^2+5}{10^3+5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{10^{2023}}{10^{2024}}=\dfrac{10^{2022}}{10^{2023}}\)
mà \(\dfrac{10^{2023}}{10^{2024}}>\dfrac{10^{2023}-3}{10^{2024}-3}\)
\(\dfrac{10^{2022}}{10^{2023}}< \dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10^{2023}-3}{10^{2024}-3}< \dfrac{10^{2022}+1}{10^{2023}+1}\)
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\(A=\frac{10^8+2}{10^8-1}=1+\frac{3}{10^8-1}>1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8}{10^8-3}=B\)
vậy A>B
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\(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^{15}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^3\right]^5=\left(\dfrac{1}{1000}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{10}{10000}\right)^5\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^{20}=\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^4\right]^5=\left(\dfrac{81}{10000}\right)^5\)
\(\dfrac{10}{10000}< \dfrac{81}{10000}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{10}{10000}\right)^5< \left(\dfrac{81}{10000}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^{15}< \left(\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^{20}\)
Ta có:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^{15}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^3\right]^5=\left(\dfrac{1}{1000}\right)^5\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^{20}=\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^4\right]^5=\left(\dfrac{81}{10000}\right)^5\)
Ta thấy: \(\dfrac{1}{1000}< \dfrac{81}{10000}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{1000}\right)^5< \left(\dfrac{81}{10000}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^{15}< \left(\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^{20}\)
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(2x-5)-(\(\frac{3}{2}\) . 6x + \(\frac{3}{2}\))=4
2x -5 - 9x -\(\frac{3}{2}\) =4
2x - 9x = 4+ 5+ \(\frac{3}{2}\)
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\(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=73728^7\)
\(5^{35}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3125^7\) nhỏ hơn \(73728^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{91}\) lớn hơn \(5^{35}\)
\(b,3^{400}=\left(3^4\right)^{100}=81^{100}\\ 4^{300}=\left(4^3\right)^{100}=64^{100}\\ Vì:81^{100}>64^{100}\left(Do:81>64\right)\\ \Rightarrow3^{400}>4^{300}\)