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a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
b)\(\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+...+\frac{5}{61.66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+....+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
\(=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\)
\(=\frac{5}{66}\)
a,\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{2-1}{1.2}=\frac{2}{1.2}-\frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{3-2}{2.3}=\frac{3}{2.3}-\frac{2}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
b,
\(\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+\frac{5}{21.16}+...+\frac{5}{61.66}\)
ta có:
\(\frac{5}{11.16}=\frac{16-11}{11.16}=\frac{16}{11.16}-\frac{11}{11.16}=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\frac{5}{16.21}=\frac{21-16}{16.21}=\frac{21}{16.21}-\frac{16}{16.21}=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}\)
...
\(\frac{5}{61.66}=\frac{66-61}{61.66}=\frac{66}{61.66}-\frac{61}{61.66}=\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
= \(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+...+\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{66}\)
=\(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{66}\)=\(\frac{5}{66}\)
Bài a:
1.3.5......199 = 1.2.3.4......199.200/2.4.6.....200
= 1.2.3.4.........199.200/1.2.3.4....100.2100
=101.102.....200/2.2......2.2
=101/2 . 102/2 . 103/2 . ..... . 200/2
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)