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Bài 7 :
\(\frac{1}{4}-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}-0\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
TH1:\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{2}+1\)
\(2x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
TH2:\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=-\frac{1}{2}+1\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy x \(\in\left\{\frac{1}{4};\frac{3}{4}\right\}\)
Bài 6 :
\(3^{x+1}=81\)
\(3^{x+1}=3^4\)
\(x+1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
b) Theo bài ra , ta có :
(2x - 5) - (3x - 7) = x + 3
(=) 2x - 5 - 3x + 7 = x + 3
(=) -2x = 1
(=) x = -1/2
Vậy x = -1/2
Chúc bạn học tốt =))
Bài 3:
\(\left|1-2x\right|+x+2=0\)
⇒ \(\left|1-2x\right|+x=0-2\)
⇒ \(\left|1-2x\right|+x=-2\)
⇒ \(\left|1-2x\right|=-2-x\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=-2-x\\1-2x=2+x\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+2=-x+2x\\1-2=x+2x\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3=1x\\-1=3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3:1\\x=\left(-1\right):3\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;-\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)
Bài 4:
\(\left|5x-3\right|=\left|7-x\right|\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-3=7-x\\5x-3=x-7\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+x=7+3\\5x-x=\left(-7\right)+3\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x=10\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10:6\\x=\left(-4\right):4\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{3};-1\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-x\right).\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-1\right).x=\frac{-5}{21}:\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-16}{15}.x=\frac{-5}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}:\frac{-16}{15}=\frac{25}{16}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(±\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\\x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{12}\\x=\frac{1}{12}\end{cases}}\)
